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CVE-2026-49344: CWE-359: Exposure of Private Personal Information to an Unauthorized Actor in sourcentis mercator

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-49344cvecve-2026-49344cwe-359
Published: Fri Jun 19 2026 (06/19/2026, 19:21:46 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: sourcentis
Product: mercator

Description

Mercator is an open source web application that enables mapping of the information system. Prior to version 2025.05.19, Mercator's Query Engine (`/admin/queries/execute`) accepts a JSON DSL (`from` / `select` / `filters` / `traverse` / `output`), translates it into an Eloquent query, and returns results as JSON. The controller method `QueryController::execute()` does not enforce an authorization gate, unlike `store()` and `massDestroy()` in the same controller which are correctly protected. As a result, any authenticated account — including the read-only Auditor role — can query models beyond its intended scope, including the `User` model. Additionally, the `password` column, although declared `$hidden`, is not excluded from filter predicates, which allows it to be used in `LIKE` conditions. The `schema()` and `schemaModel()` endpoints of the same controller are similarly unguarded. The Query Engine is read-only; integrity and availability are not affected. Version 2025.05.19 patches the issue.

CVSS v4.0

Score 7.1high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
sourcentis/mercator
pkg:github/sourcentis/mercator
Affected versions
<2025.05.19

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/19/2026, 20:04:57 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-49344 describes an authorization bypass vulnerability in Mercator's Query Engine before version 2025.05.19. The execute() method in QueryController lacks an authorization gate, unlike other methods in the same controller, enabling any authenticated user to perform queries on models outside their access scope, including the User model. The password column, despite being marked as hidden, is not excluded from filter predicates and can be used in LIKE conditions, risking exposure of private personal information. The schema() and schemaModel() endpoints are also unprotected. The vulnerability is limited to read-only access and does not affect data integrity or availability. The issue is fixed in version 2025.05.19.

Potential Impact

Unauthorized authenticated users, including those with limited roles such as Auditor, can access sensitive personal information by querying restricted models, including user passwords via filter predicates. This exposure compromises confidentiality but does not affect data integrity or availability. The vulnerability allows information disclosure within the scope of read-only queries.

Mitigation Recommendations

A fix is available in Mercator version 2025.05.19, which adds proper authorization checks to the QueryController::execute() method and related endpoints. Users should upgrade to this version or later to remediate the vulnerability. Until upgraded, restrict access to authenticated users with trusted roles and monitor for unauthorized query activity.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-05-29T14:35:45.903Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a359d6df198dc38c12203aa

Added to database: 6/19/2026, 7:50:05 PM

Last enriched: 6/19/2026, 8:04:57 PM

Last updated: 6/19/2026, 9:12:43 PM

Views: 5

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