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CVE-2026-50219: CWE-416 Use After Free in libexpat project libexpat

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-50219cvecve-2026-50219cwe-416
Published: Thu Jun 04 2026 (06/04/2026, 04:20:32 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: libexpat project
Product: libexpat

Description

CVE-2026-50219 is a use-after-free vulnerability in libexpat versions before 2. 8. 2. It arises because the library lacks proper handler call depth tracking when certain XML parsing functions are called from within handlers during policy violations. This flaw can lead to memory corruption issues. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 4. 9, indicating medium severity. No official patch or remediation guidance is currently confirmed. There are no known exploits in the wild at this time.

CVSS v3.1

Score 4.9medium

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/04/2026, 05:48:44 UTC

Technical Analysis

The libexpat XML parsing library before version 2.8.2 does not track handler call depth for calls to XML_GetBuffer, XML_Parse, XML_ParseBuffer, XML_ParserFree, or XML_ParserReset when these are invoked from within handlers during policy violations. This lack of tracking can cause a use-after-free condition, classified under CWE-416. The vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 4.9 (AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L), reflecting local attack vector with high attack complexity and limited impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No patch or official remediation level is currently documented.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability can result in use-after-free memory corruption, potentially leading to limited confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts. The attack requires local access with high complexity and no privileges or user interaction. There are no known active exploits reported.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is released, avoid invoking the affected XML parsing functions from within handlers in ways that could trigger policy violations. Monitor libexpat project communications for updates on patches or mitigations.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
mitre
Date Reserved
2026-06-04T04:20:31.953Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a210e2ee29bf47b506be55e

Added to database: 6/4/2026, 5:33:34 AM

Last enriched: 6/4/2026, 5:48:44 AM

Last updated: 6/4/2026, 7:44:47 AM

Views: 11

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