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EPSS 0.2%top 87%

CVE-2026-53607: CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in apostrophecms apostrophe

0
Low
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-53607cvecve-2026-53607cwe-918
Published: 06/12/2026 (06/12/2026, 20:54:30 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: apostrophecms
Product: apostrophe

Description

ApostropheCMS is an open-source Node.js content management system. In versions up to and including 4.30.0, when `prettyUrls: true` is enabled on `@apostrophecms/file` (a documented SEO feature for serving uploaded files at clean URLs), the public pretty-URL handler builds the upstream URL using the raw `Host` HTTP request header. That URL is then `fetch`'ed and the response body + headers are streamed straight back to the requester. Because `Host` is fully attacker-controlled, an unauthenticated remote attacker can pivot the apostrophe process to issue outbound HTTP requests against any host it can reach on the private network. The path component is constrained to `/uploads/attachments/<cuid>-<slug>.<ext>` (built from a local-DB lookup), which keeps the impact narrow: cross-instance data exfiltration is neutralized by cuid uniqueness, but blind-SSRF residuals remain (network-topology mapping via response-code / timing differences and verbose proxy/WAF 404 body disclosure). As of time of publication, no known patched versions exist.

CVSS v3.1

Score 3.7low

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/19/2026, 22:20:01 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-53607 is a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in ApostropheCMS (Node.js CMS) versions up to and including 4.30.0. When the 'prettyUrls: true' option is enabled on the '@apostrophecms/file' module, the public pretty-URL handler constructs an upstream URL using the raw Host HTTP request header without validation. This URL is then fetched by the server, and the response is streamed back to the client. Because the Host header is attacker-controlled, an unauthenticated remote attacker can cause the server to make HTTP requests to arbitrary hosts accessible from the server's network. The path component is restricted to a pattern based on a local database lookup, limiting the ability to exfiltrate data across instances. However, blind SSRF remains possible, enabling network topology reconnaissance through response codes, timing differences, and verbose error messages from proxies or WAFs. As of the publication date, no patched versions or official fixes are available.

Potential Impact

An unauthenticated attacker can leverage this SSRF vulnerability to make the ApostropheCMS server issue HTTP requests to internal or otherwise inaccessible hosts within the server's network. While direct data exfiltration is mitigated by path constraints and unique identifiers, the attacker can perform network reconnaissance and fingerprint internal services via response timing and error message analysis. The confidentiality impact is low, with no integrity or availability impact reported.

Mitigation Recommendations

As of the current information, no official patch or fix is available for this vulnerability. Users should monitor the vendor's advisory channels for updates. Until a fix is released, consider disabling the 'prettyUrls' feature on '@apostrophecms/file' or restricting access to the vulnerable endpoint to trusted users or networks to reduce exposure. Avoid relying on the Host header for constructing upstream URLs or implement strict validation and sanitization of this header.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-06-09T19:39:52.404Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a2c758ce617e2d834c30b83

Added to database: 06/12/2026, 21:09:32 UTC

Last enriched: 06/19/2026, 22:20:01 UTC

Last updated: 07/31/2026, 19:22:59 UTC

Views: 94

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