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CVE-2026-54417: CWE-190 Integer Overflow or Wraparound in rxi microtar

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-54417cvecve-2026-54417cwe-190cwe-835
Published: Wed Jun 17 2026 (06/17/2026, 13:25:54 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: rxi
Product: microtar

Description

An integer overflow in the mtar_next() function in src/microtar.c in rxi microtar 0.1.0 allows a remote attacker to cause a denial of service (uncontrolled CPU consumption / infinite loop) via a crafted tar archive. mtar_next() computes the offset to the next record as round_up(h.size, 512) + sizeof(mtar_raw_header_t) using 32-bit arithmetic. When the header size field is a multiple of 512 in the range 0xFFFFFC01-0xFFFFFE00 (e.g. 0xFFFFFE00), the addition wraps to 0, so mtar_next() seeks to the current record position instead of advancing. As a result, mtar_find() and any loop that iterates entries with mtar_next() repeat indefinitely over the same record, hanging the process at 100% CPU with no recovery.

CVSS v3.1

Score 7.5high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →cve
microtar
pkg:github/microtar
Affected versions
=0.1.0

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/17/2026, 14:16:03 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability in rxi microtar 0.1.0 arises from an integer overflow in the mtar_next() function, which calculates the offset to the next tar archive record as round_up(h.size, 512) + sizeof(mtar_raw_header_t) using 32-bit arithmetic. When the header size field is a multiple of 512 within the range 0xFFFFFC01 to 0xFFFFFE00, the addition overflows and wraps to zero. Consequently, mtar_next() seeks to the current record position instead of advancing, causing mtar_find() and loops iterating entries with mtar_next() to repeat indefinitely over the same record. This leads to a denial of service via 100% CPU consumption with no recovery.

Potential Impact

An attacker can cause a denial of service by supplying a crafted tar archive that triggers the integer overflow, resulting in an infinite loop and uncontrolled CPU usage. There is no impact on confidentiality or integrity reported. The vulnerability affects availability by hanging the process indefinitely.

Mitigation Recommendations

No official patch or remediation is currently available for this vulnerability. Users should monitor the vendor advisory for updates. Until a fix is released, avoid processing untrusted tar archives with rxi microtar version 0.1.0 to prevent denial of service.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
TuranSec
Date Reserved
2026-06-13T16:39:46.122Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a32a8a20b89be6888635f16

Added to database: 6/17/2026, 2:01:06 PM

Last enriched: 6/17/2026, 2:16:03 PM

Last updated: 6/17/2026, 4:35:48 PM

Views: 3

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