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CVE-2026-54696: CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow in ruby json

0
Low
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-54696cvecve-2026-54696cwe-122cwe-131cwe-787
Published: 06/30/2026 (06/30/2026, 22:05:48 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: ruby
Product: json

Description

Ruby JSON is a JSON implementation for Ruby. Versions 2.9.0 through 2.19.8 are vulnerable to heap buffer overflow when the JSON generator is provided with an oversized streamed object. When streaming to an IO JSON.dump(obj, io) and JSON::State#generate(obj, io) can write past the internal JSON generator buffer when a streamed object contains an attacker-controlled string near 16 KB. Exploitation would result in a reliable process crash/denial of service. This issue has been fixed in version 2.19.9.

CVSS v3.1

Score 3.7low

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-06-15T22:58:06.562Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a4444f227e9c797197e24e5

Added to database: 06/30/2026, 22:36:34 UTC

Last updated: 06/30/2026, 23:37:04 UTC

Views: 4

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