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CVE-2026-55059: CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write in AcademySoftwareFoundation openexr

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-55059cvecve-2026-55059cwe-787
Published: 08/25/2026 (08/25/2026, 00:16:01 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: AcademySoftwareFoundation
Product: openexr

Description

OpenEXR versions prior to 3.2.10, 3.3.12, and 3.4.13 contain a heap out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the SampleCountChannel::set function. This occurs because the Y coordinate is incorrectly computed using dataWindow.min.x instead of dataWindow.min.y, leading to potential heap corruption and process crashes when handling deep image data windows where min.x differs from min.y. The issue is reachable via the public DeepImage API and has been fixed in the specified versions.

CVSS v3.1

Score 6.1medium

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
academysoftwarefoundation/openexr
pkg:github/academysoftwarefoundation/openexr
Affected versions
<3.2.10<3.3.12<3.4.13

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/25/2026, 00:52:06 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability in OpenEXR affects versions before 3.2.10, 3.3.12, and 3.4.13. It is a heap out-of-bounds write in the Imf_4_0::SampleCountChannel::set method, caused by incorrect calculation of the target Y coordinate using dataWindow.min.x instead of dataWindow.min.y. This miscalculation can cause writes before the allocated _numSamples buffer when the data window's min.x and min.y differ, leading to heap corruption and potential process crashes. The flaw is accessible through the public DeepImage API. The issue has been addressed in the fixed versions 3.2.10, 3.3.12, and 3.4.13.

Potential Impact

Exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to heap corruption and process crashes. There is no indication of confidentiality or integrity impact, but availability is affected due to potential crashes. The CVSS score is 6.1 (medium severity), reflecting local attack vector with low complexity, no privileges required, user interaction needed, and impact limited to availability.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade OpenEXR to version 3.2.10, 3.3.12, or 3.4.13 or later to apply the official fix for this vulnerability. No other mitigation or workaround is indicated.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-06-16T14:33:35.709Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a8ce3d2acd9273b495f0b8b

Added to database: 08/25/2026, 00:37:38 UTC

Last enriched: 08/25/2026, 00:52:06 UTC

Last updated: 08/25/2026, 01:05:31 UTC

Views: 4

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