CVE-2026-72098: Linux kernel · dm-verity: fix buffer overflow in FEC calculation
Affects Linux kernelSource CVE Database V5
Not known to be exploited · CVSS 9.8 Critical · fixed in f7990c2b0f08b8841fcd2652d1d7002f5994a7a7 : patch Linux kernel as a priority.
Data as of 26 Oct 2026, 17:30 UTC
- EPSS
- 0.6% chance of exploitation in 30 days – higher than 52% of CVEsExploit Prediction Scoring System: the likelihood attackers will use this flaw soon.
- CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- No evidence of active exploitation and no public proof of concept
- Automatable
- Attackers can reliably automate steps 1–4 of the kill chain
- Technical impact
- Total control over the software or total information disclosure
CISA SSVC assessment, 2026-10-16.
- Patch
- Available – fixed in f7990c2b0f08b8841fcd2652d1d7002f5994a7a7, dc662eed1c432cc2fd4e9314f58d30b3a8cca7cc, 374775626c327aec2425c16b4d36706e5f8718b8 +2
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HExploitation evidence
Disclosed: evidence found.
CVE published 15 Aug 2026
Detectable: no evidence on record.
No public nuclei template indexed
Weaponised: no evidence on record.
No public exploit code indexed in Metasploit or Exploit-DB
Exploited in the wildExploited: no evidence on record.
Not in CISA KEV and no source reports exploitation
Observed by OffSeq MirageSeen by Mirage: no evidence on record.
No attack traffic recorded by OffSeq Mirage sensors
A missing step is not evidence of safety. Sources: cve.org (opens in a new tab), the Metasploit, Exploit-DB and nuclei-templates index as of 26 Oct 2026.
What to do
Upgrade to a fixed release listed under Affected software.
Affected software
| Product | Affected | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| LinuxLinux | Affected
| Fixed in
|
| LinuxLinux | Affected
| Fixed in
|
| LinuxLinux | Affected
| Fixed in
|
| LinuxLinux | Affected
| Fixed in
|
| LinuxLinux | Affected
| Fixed in
|
| LinuxLinux | Affected
| Fixed in– |
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: dm-verity: fix buffer overflow in FEC calculation There's a buffer overflow in dm-verity-fec: if (neras && *neras <= v->fec->roots) fio->erasures[(*neras)++] = i; This allows *neras to reach roots + 1 (the post-increment pushes it past roots). This value is then passed as no_eras to decode_rs8(). Inside the RS decoder (lib/reed_solomon/decode_rs.c:113-121), the erasure locator polynomial loop writes lambda[j] where j can reach nroots + 1 — one element past the end of lambda[] (which is sized nroots + 1, valid indices 0..nroots). The out-of-bounds write lands on syn[0], corrupting the syndrome buffer.
References
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/374775626c327aec2425c16b4d36706e5f8718b8 (opens in a new tab)
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/dc662eed1c432cc2fd4e9314f58d30b3a8cca7cc (opens in a new tab)
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/5488d3a69d205e28f74f18857b853aa12e778e66 (opens in a new tab)
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/f7990c2b0f08b8841fcd2652d1d7002f5994a7a7 (opens in a new tab)
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/31d6e6c0ba8d5a7bd59660035a089307100c5e8e (opens in a new tab)