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CVE-2026-72774: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in n8n-io n8n

0
High
Published: 08/11/2026 (08/11/2026, 15:32:38 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: n8n-io
Product: n8n

Description

n8n before 1.123.67, 2.31.5, and 2.32.1 contains a credential authorization bypass in the HTTP Request node. An authenticated member with edit access to a shared workflow can reference another user's credential while specifying the credential type via an expression. Because the pre-execution permission check compares the unresolved expression instead of the resolved credential type, the ownership check is skipped and the credential is loaded at execution time, allowing the member to use or exfiltrate a credential they were not granted. Exploitation requires knowing the target credential's identifier.

CVSS v4.0

Score 7.1high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
High
Subsq. Integrity
High
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N

Affected software

n8n-io

n8n

Affected versions
>=0 <1.123.67

n8n-io

n8n

Affected versions
>=0 <2.32.1

n8n-io

n8n

Affected versions
>=0 <2.31.5
GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
n8n-io/n8n
pkg:github/n8n-io/n8n
Affected versions
<1.123.67<2.31.5<2.32.1

Run on your own infrastructure? Check whether these packages are installed with threat-finder — our free open-source scanner.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/11/2026, 12:41:30 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-72774 is an authorization bypass vulnerability in n8n's HTTP Request node affecting versions prior to 1.123.67, 2.31.5, and 2.32.1. An authenticated user with edit permissions on a shared workflow can reference another user's credential by specifying the credential type via an expression. The pre-execution permission check incorrectly compares the unresolved expression instead of the resolved credential type, skipping the ownership verification. This flaw allows the user to load and use credentials they do not own at execution time, potentially leading to unauthorized access or exfiltration of sensitive credentials. Exploitation requires knowledge of the credential identifier.

Potential Impact

An authenticated user with edit access to a shared workflow can bypass credential ownership checks and use or exfiltrate credentials belonging to other users. This can lead to unauthorized access to sensitive systems or data that the credential protects. The vulnerability does not require UI interaction and has a high impact on confidentiality.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, restrict edit access to shared workflows to trusted users only and monitor for suspicious activity involving credential usage. Avoid sharing workflows with users who do not require credential access.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
VulnCheck
Date Reserved
2026-08-10T15:09:12.954Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6a7b151ebf8831d539b28d5b

Added to database: 08/11/2026, 12:27:10 UTC

Last enriched: 08/11/2026, 12:41:30 UTC

Last updated: 09/25/2026, 01:47:44 UTC

Views: 56

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