CVE-2026-77021: CWE-409: Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data (Data Amplification) in Checkmk GmbH Checkmk
Improper handling of highly compressed data (data amplification) in Checkmk <2.5.0p14, <2.4.0p37, <2.3.0p51 and 2.2.0 (EOL) allows an attacker who controls a host registered for push mode to exhaust the memory of the agent receiver by sending a small zlib compressed payload that decompresses to an arbitrary size.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
This vulnerability (CWE-409) in Checkmk allows an attacker with control over a host registered for push mode to exploit data amplification by sending a small compressed payload that decompresses to an arbitrarily large size. This leads to memory exhaustion in the agent receiver component. The affected versions are 2.2.0 (EOL), and all versions from 2.3.0 up to but not including 2.3.0p51, 2.4.0 up to but not including 2.4.0p37, and 2.5.0 up to but not including 2.5.0p14.
Potential Impact
An attacker with limited privileges (control over a registered host) can cause a denial of service by exhausting memory resources on the agent receiver, potentially disrupting monitoring or management functions. The CVSS 4.0 base score is 5.3 (medium severity), reflecting network attack vector, low complexity, no user interaction, and limited privileges required.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch versions 2.5.0p14, 2.4.0p37, and 2.3.0p51 address this vulnerability. Users should upgrade to these fixed versions or later. Since the vulnerability affects on-premises software, remediation requires applying these official fixes. No vendor advisory content was provided to indicate alternative mitigations or if the issue is already mitigated in other ways.
CVE-2026-77021: CWE-409: Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data (Data Amplification) in Checkmk GmbH Checkmk
Description
Improper handling of highly compressed data (data amplification) in Checkmk <2.5.0p14, <2.4.0p37, <2.3.0p51 and 2.2.0 (EOL) allows an attacker who controls a host registered for push mode to exhaust the memory of the agent receiver by sending a small zlib compressed payload that decompresses to an arbitrary size.
CVSS v4.0
Score 5.3medium
Affected software
Checkmk GmbH
Checkmk
pkg:github/checkmk/checkmkRun on your own infrastructure? Check whether these packages are installed with threat-finder — our free open-source scanner.
Weaknesses
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
This vulnerability (CWE-409) in Checkmk allows an attacker with control over a host registered for push mode to exploit data amplification by sending a small compressed payload that decompresses to an arbitrarily large size. This leads to memory exhaustion in the agent receiver component. The affected versions are 2.2.0 (EOL), and all versions from 2.3.0 up to but not including 2.3.0p51, 2.4.0 up to but not including 2.4.0p37, and 2.5.0 up to but not including 2.5.0p14.
Potential Impact
An attacker with limited privileges (control over a registered host) can cause a denial of service by exhausting memory resources on the agent receiver, potentially disrupting monitoring or management functions. The CVSS 4.0 base score is 5.3 (medium severity), reflecting network attack vector, low complexity, no user interaction, and limited privileges required.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch versions 2.5.0p14, 2.4.0p37, and 2.3.0p51 address this vulnerability. Users should upgrade to these fixed versions or later. Since the vulnerability affects on-premises software, remediation requires applying these official fixes. No vendor advisory content was provided to indicate alternative mitigations or if the issue is already mitigated in other ways.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- Checkmk
- Date Reserved
- 2026-08-20T08:31:22.429Z
- Cvss Version
- 4.0
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 6ab10ed355bf5e2cf5c73979
Added to database: 09/21/2026, 11:02:43 UTC
Last enriched: 09/21/2026, 11:16:48 UTC
Last updated: 09/21/2026, 22:44:20 UTC
Views: 24
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