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VulnerabilityPublished

CVE-2026-77601: OpenC3 cosmos · OS Command Injection

Affects OpenC3 cosmosSource CVE Database V5

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Not known to be exploited · CVSS 8.8 High : upgrade to 7.3.0 soon.

Data as of 6 Nov 2026, 23:24 UTC

CVSS 3.1 base score
8.8High
How severe the flaw is on the 0–10 CVSS scale.
EPSS
0.6% chance of exploitation in 30 days – higher than 50% of CVEsExploit Prediction Scoring System: the likelihood attackers will use this flaw soon.
Patch
Available – fixed in 7.3.0
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Exploitation evidence

  1. Disclosed: evidence found.

    CVE published 23 Sep 2026

  2. Detectable: no evidence on record.

    No public nuclei template indexed

  3. Weaponized: no evidence on record.

    No public exploit code indexed in Metasploit or Exploit-DB

  4. Exploited in the wild: no evidence on record.

    Not in CISA KEV and no source reports exploitation

  5. Observed by OffSeq Mirage: no evidence on record.

    No attack traffic recorded by OffSeq Mirage sensors

A missing step is not evidence of safety. Sources: cve.org (opens in a new tab), the Metasploit, Exploit-DB and nuclei-templates index as of 7 Nov 2026.

What to do

Upgrade cosmos and openc3/cosmos to 7.3.0.

Affected software

ProductAffectedFixed in
OpenC3cosmosAffected
  • >=5.12.0 <7.3.0
Fixed in
  • 7.3.0
GitHubopenc3/cosmospkg:github/openc3/cosmosOther threatsAffected
  • >=5.12.0 <7.3.0
Fixed in
  • 7.3.0

Check your own hosts for these packages with threat-finder (opens in a new tab), our free open-source scanner.

AI-suggested

Upgrade OpenC3 COSMOS to version 7.3.0 or later, where this vulnerability is fixed. Until upgrading, restrict access to the set_setting API endpoint to trusted users only and avoid installing plugins from untrusted sources. No other official mitigations are provided. Patch status is confirmed fixed in 7.3.0.

Description

OpenC3 COSMOS provides the functionality needed to send commands to and receive data from one or more embedded systems. From 5.12.0 until 7.3.0, an authenticated actor can write the pypi_url setting through set_setting at POST /openc3-api/api, then cause OpenC3::PluginModel.install_phase2 in openc3/lib/openc3/models/plugin_model.rb to interpolate the value into a shell command while installing a plugin with Python dependency metadata. Shell metacharacters in the setting are interpreted by the command shell, allowing arbitrary operating-system commands to run as the openc3 service user with access to Redis and bucket credentials. Open-source deployments permit any authenticated user to reach the affected operations, while Enterprise deployments require an administrator. This issue is fixed in version 7.3.0.

References

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