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CVE-2026-77619: CWE-130: Improper Handling of Length Parameter Inconsistency in vectordotdev vector

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-77619cvecve-2026-77619cwe-130cwe-789
Published: 09/22/2026 (09/22/2026, 15:15:45 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: vectordotdev
Product: vector

Description

Vector is a high-performance observability data pipeline. From 0.15.0 until 0.57.0, the logstash source reads a 32-bit compressed-frame length from the network and uses it to size an in-memory buffer without an upper bound. An unauthenticated remote peer that can reach the default 0.0.0.0:5044 listener can send a minimal frame declaring a multi-gigabyte payload, causing an excessive allocation that can abort Vector or invoke the host OOM killer. Because the allocation follows the declared length rather than bytes transmitted, the attacker has low resource cost, and process termination can halt log ingestion for every tenant on a shared pipeline. This issue is fixed in version 0.57.0.

CVSS v4.0

Score 8.7high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

vectordotdev

vector

Affected versions
>=0.15.0 <0.57.0
crates.iomore threats →ai
github/vectordotdev/vector
pkg:cargo/github/vectordotdev/vector
Affected versions
>=0.15.0 <0.57.0

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 09/22/2026, 15:49:00 UTC

Technical Analysis

Vector, a high-performance observability data pipeline, has an improper handling of length parameter inconsistency vulnerability (CWE-130) in its logstash source component. From versions 0.15.0 to 0.56.x, the software reads a 32-bit compressed-frame length from the network and uses this value to size an in-memory buffer without validating an upper bound. An unauthenticated remote attacker able to reach the default listener at 0.0.0.0:5044 can send a frame declaring a multi-gigabyte payload, causing Vector to allocate excessive memory. This can lead to process termination or the host OOM killer activating, resulting in denial of service by halting log ingestion for all tenants sharing the pipeline. The vulnerability is addressed in version 0.57.0.

Potential Impact

An unauthenticated remote attacker can cause a denial of service by sending a specially crafted frame that triggers excessive memory allocation, leading to process crash or host out-of-memory conditions. This disrupts log ingestion for all tenants on a shared Vector pipeline, potentially impacting observability and monitoring capabilities.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade Vector to version 0.57.0 or later, where this vulnerability is fixed. No other mitigations are indicated in the vendor advisory. Patch status is confirmed fixed in 0.57.0.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-08-20T20:52:01.926Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6ab29fbaf7a7c541065ca85e

Added to database: 09/22/2026, 15:33:14 UTC

Last enriched: 09/22/2026, 15:49:00 UTC

Last updated: 09/23/2026, 01:58:06 UTC

Views: 11

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