CVE-2026-7807: CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') in SmarterTools Inc. SmarterMail
SmarterTools SmarterMail builds prior to 9560 contain a local file inclusion vulnerability in the /api/v1/report/summary/{type} API endpoint that allows authenticated users to read arbitrary .json files on the system. Attackers can exploit this vulnerability combined with weak encryption algorithms and hardcoded keys to decrypt and access stored passwords and 2FA secrets for all users.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2026-7807 is a path traversal vulnerability in SmarterTools SmarterMail builds before 9560. It exists in the /api/v1/report/summary/{type} API endpoint, permitting authenticated users to include and read arbitrary JSON files from the server filesystem. The vulnerability is compounded by weak encryption algorithms and hardcoded keys used to protect stored credentials and 2FA secrets, enabling attackers to decrypt and access sensitive user authentication data.
Potential Impact
Successful exploitation allows an authenticated attacker to read arbitrary JSON files on the server, potentially exposing stored passwords and two-factor authentication secrets for all users. This compromises user account security and could lead to unauthorized access to mail accounts and sensitive information.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. No official fix or patch information is currently available. Until a patch is released, restrict access to the vulnerable API endpoint to trusted users only and monitor for suspicious activity. Avoid using weak encryption algorithms and hardcoded keys in credential storage.
CVE-2026-7807: CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') in SmarterTools Inc. SmarterMail
Description
SmarterTools SmarterMail builds prior to 9560 contain a local file inclusion vulnerability in the /api/v1/report/summary/{type} API endpoint that allows authenticated users to read arbitrary .json files on the system. Attackers can exploit this vulnerability combined with weak encryption algorithms and hardcoded keys to decrypt and access stored passwords and 2FA secrets for all users.
CVSS v4.0
Score 8.7high
Affected software
Weaknesses
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
CVE-2026-7807 is a path traversal vulnerability in SmarterTools SmarterMail builds before 9560. It exists in the /api/v1/report/summary/{type} API endpoint, permitting authenticated users to include and read arbitrary JSON files from the server filesystem. The vulnerability is compounded by weak encryption algorithms and hardcoded keys used to protect stored credentials and 2FA secrets, enabling attackers to decrypt and access sensitive user authentication data.
Potential Impact
Successful exploitation allows an authenticated attacker to read arbitrary JSON files on the server, potentially exposing stored passwords and two-factor authentication secrets for all users. This compromises user account security and could lead to unauthorized access to mail accounts and sensitive information.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. No official fix or patch information is currently available. Until a patch is released, restrict access to the vulnerable API endpoint to trusted users only and monitor for suspicious activity. Avoid using weak encryption algorithms and hardcoded keys in credential storage.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- VulnCheck
- Date Reserved
- 2026-05-04T20:56:15.558Z
- Cvss Version
- 4.0
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Remediation Level
- null
Threat ID: 69fe4242cbff5d8610241d7e
Added to database: 05/08/2026, 20:06:26 UTC
Last enriched: 07/15/2026, 09:58:16 UTC
Last updated: 07/31/2026, 19:23:00 UTC
Views: 108
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