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CVE-2026-86996: CWE-862: Missing Authorization in n8n-io n8n

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-86996cvecve-2026-86996cwe-862
Published: 09/08/2026 (09/08/2026, 21:15:38 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: n8n-io
Product: n8n

Description

A missing authorization vulnerability in n8n workflow automation platform prior to versions 2.37.7 and 2.38.2 allowed users able to build an Agent to invoke restricted workflows and access their returned data. This occurred because the workflow setting enforcement was bypassed when workflows were attached to an Agent as a tool. The issue is fixed in versions 2.37.7 and 2.38.2.

CVSS v4.0

Score 5.3medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
Low
Vuln. Integrity
Low
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
Low
Subsq. Integrity
Low
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N

Affected software

n8n-io/n8n
pkg:npm/n8n-io/n8n
Affected versions
<2.37.7<2.38.2

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 09/09/2026, 11:09:42 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability in n8n (CVE-2026-86996) involves a missing authorization enforcement in the workflow execution path when workflows are attached to Agents as tools. Specifically, the workflow setting 'This workflow can be called by' was enforced by the Execute Workflow node but omitted in the Agent tool execution path, located in packages/cli/src/modules/agents/tools/workflow-tool-factory.ts. The omission of SubworkflowPolicyChecker.checkForProject allowed users with Agent build permissions to invoke restricted workflows and read their returned data. This authorization bypass was addressed and fixed in n8n versions 2.37.7 and 2.38.2.

Potential Impact

An attacker with the ability to build an Agent in n8n could bypass intended workflow call restrictions and invoke restricted workflows, potentially accessing sensitive data returned by those workflows. This could lead to unauthorized data disclosure within the affected n8n environment.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade n8n to version 2.37.7 or 2.38.2 or later, where this authorization bypass vulnerability has been fixed. No other mitigation or temporary workaround is indicated by the vendor advisory.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-09-08T16:44:23.781Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6aa13d6bacd9273b49346a88

Added to database: 09/09/2026, 11:05:15 UTC

Last enriched: 09/09/2026, 11:09:42 UTC

Last updated: 09/09/2026, 12:16:56 UTC

Views: 5

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