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CVE-2026-42228: CWE-862: Missing Authorization in n8n-io n8n

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-42228cvecve-2026-42228cwe-862
Published: Mon May 04 2026 (05/04/2026, 18:27:06 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: n8n-io
Product: n8n

Description

n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. Prior to versions 1.123.32, 2.17.4, and 2.18.1, the /chat WebSocket endpoint used by the Chat Trigger node's Hosted Chat feature did not verify that an incoming connection was authorized to interact with the target execution. An unauthenticated remote attacker who could identify a valid execution ID for a workflow in a waiting state could attach to that execution, receive the pending prompt intended for the legitimate user, and submit arbitrary input to resume or influence downstream workflow behavior. This issue has been patched in versions 1.123.32, 2.17.4, and 2.18.1.

CVSS v4.0

Score 6.3medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
Low
Vuln. Integrity
Low
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
Low
Subsq. Integrity
Low
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N

Affected software

Affected versions
<1.123.32

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/12/2026, 06:18:41 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability CVE-2026-42228 in n8n-io's n8n product is due to missing authorization on the /chat WebSocket endpoint used by the Chat Trigger node's Hosted Chat feature. Before versions 1.123.32, 2.17.4, and 2.18.1, the endpoint did not verify if an incoming connection was authorized to interact with the target workflow execution. This allowed unauthenticated remote attackers who could identify a valid execution ID to attach to the workflow execution, receive prompts intended for legitimate users, and submit arbitrary inputs to affect workflow behavior. The issue is fixed in the mentioned versions.

Potential Impact

An unauthenticated remote attacker with knowledge of a valid execution ID can interfere with workflow executions by intercepting prompts and injecting arbitrary inputs. This can lead to unauthorized manipulation of workflow behavior, potentially disrupting automated processes or causing unintended actions within the affected n8n instances. The vulnerability does not require user interaction and has a network attack vector with low complexity. No known exploits in the wild have been reported.

Mitigation Recommendations

This vulnerability has been patched in n8n versions 1.123.32, 2.17.4, and 2.18.1. Users should upgrade to these or later versions to remediate the issue. Since the vendor advisory does not indicate any temporary fixes or workarounds, applying the official update is the recommended mitigation.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-04-25T05:37:12.117Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 69f8eaaecbff5d8610415af3

Added to database: 5/4/2026, 6:51:26 PM

Last enriched: 5/12/2026, 6:18:41 AM

Last updated: 6/18/2026, 8:23:46 AM

Views: 67

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