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EPSS 0.3%top 79%

CVE-2026-42223: CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in 0xJacky nginx-ui

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-42223cvecve-2026-42223cwe-200
Published: Mon May 04 2026 (05/04/2026, 20:12:00 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: 0xJacky
Product: nginx-ui

Description

CVE-2026-42223 is a vulnerability in 0xJacky's nginx-ui prior to version 2.3.8 where the GetSettings API handler exposes over 40 sensitive configuration fields to authenticated users. These fields include JwtSecret, NodeSecret, OIDC ClientSecret, and IP whitelist configurations. The issue arises because the protection tag on sensitive fields is enforced only during writes but ignored during reads, leading to unintended disclosure of sensitive information. This vulnerability has been patched in version 2.3.8. The CVSS score is 6.5, indicating a medium severity level.

CVSS v3.1

Score 6.5medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Affected software

Affected versions
<2.3.8

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/12/2026, 06:25:02 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability in nginx-ui versions before 2.3.8 involves the GetSettings API handler serializing all settings structs to JSON and returning them to authenticated users without properly enforcing the 'protected' tag on sensitive fields during reads. This results in exposure of sensitive data such as JwtSecret, NodeSecret, OIDC ClientSecret, and IP whitelist configurations. The flaw is due to the protection mechanism only being applied during writes (via ProtectedFill in SaveSettings) but not during reads, allowing unauthorized access to sensitive information. The issue was fixed in version 2.3.8.

Potential Impact

Exposure of sensitive configuration data including authentication secrets (JwtSecret), cluster node secrets (NodeSecret), OAuth client secrets (OIDC ClientSecret), and IP whitelist settings to any authenticated user. This could enable token forgery, cluster node impersonation, OAuth account takeover, and bypass of IP-based access controls. There is no indication of active exploitation in the wild.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade nginx-ui to version 2.3.8 or later where this issue is patched. Since the vulnerability is fixed in the official release, applying this update fully mitigates the risk. No other vendor advisories indicate alternative mitigations or that no action is required.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-04-25T05:37:12.116Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 69f90348cbff5d8610482e41

Added to database: 5/4/2026, 8:36:24 PM

Last enriched: 5/12/2026, 6:25:02 AM

Last updated: 6/18/2026, 7:56:33 AM

Views: 143

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