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CVE-2026-90439: CWE-122 Heap-based Buffer Overflow in F5 NGINX Plus

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-90439cvecve-2026-90439cwe-122
Published: 09/15/2026 (09/15/2026, 14:27:26 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: F5
Product: NGINX Plus

Description

CVE-2026-90439 is a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the ngx_http_v3_module of NGINX Plus and NGINX Open Source when using HTTP/3 with OpenSSL versions up to 3.5.0. This flaw may cause the NGINX worker process to restart or experience limited data corruption. The issue is a data plane vulnerability without control plane exposure. It affects specific versions of NGINX Plus and NGINX Open Source and has a medium severity rating.

CVSS v3.1

Score 6.5medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L

Affected software

F5

NGINX Plus

Affected versions
>=37.1.0.1 <37.1.1.1>=37.0.0.1 <37.0.6.1

F5

NGINX Open Source

Affected versions
>=1.29.2 <1.31.6>=1.30.4 <1.30.5
GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
nginx/nginx
pkg:github/nginx/nginx
Affected versions
>=1.29.2 <1.31.6>=1.30.4 <1.30.5
GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
f5/nginx-plus
pkg:github/f5/nginx-plus
Affected versions
>=37.1.0.1 <37.1.1.1>=37.0.0.1 <37.0.6.1

Run on your own infrastructure? Check whether these packages are installed with threat-finder — our free open-source scanner.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 09/15/2026, 15:16:47 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability exists in the ngx_http_v3_module of NGINX Plus and NGINX Open Source when HTTP/3 is used with OpenSSL versions <= 3.5.0 under certain configurations. A limited heap buffer overflow can occur during TLS handshake processing in a non-deterministic manner beyond attacker control. This can lead to a denial-of-service condition via worker process restart or limited data corruption. The vulnerability does not expose the control plane and is limited to the data plane. The affected versions include NGINX Plus >=37.1.0.1 <37.1.1.1, >=37.0.0.1 <37.0.6.1, and NGINX Open Source >=1.29.2 <1.31.6 and >=1.30.4 <1.30.5.

Potential Impact

Remote attackers may cause denial-of-service by triggering a heap buffer overflow that leads to NGINX worker process restarts or limited data corruption. There is no impact on confidentiality or control plane operations.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. No official fix or patch links are provided in the current data. Users should monitor F5's advisories for updates and consider upgrading OpenSSL beyond version 3.5.0 or disabling HTTP/3 if feasible until a fix is available.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
f5
Date Reserved
2026-09-11T20:40:55.486Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6aa95dfc55bf5e2cf5f98f62

Added to database: 09/15/2026, 15:02:20 UTC

Last enriched: 09/15/2026, 15:16:47 UTC

Last updated: 09/15/2026, 15:54:11 UTC

Views: 8

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