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CVE-2026-90559: Out-of-bounds Write in xerial snappy-java

0
High
Published: 09/12/2026 (09/12/2026, 18:30:22 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: xerial
Product: snappy-java

Description

snappy-java through 1.1.10.8 contains an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in Snappy.uncompress(ByteBuffer, ByteBuffer) because destination buffer capacity is never validated against decompressed size. Attackers can supply valid compressed data that decompresses larger than the destination buffer, causing writes past buffer boundaries and JVM termination.

CVSS v4.0

Score 8.7high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

xerial

snappy-java

Affected versions
>=0 <=1.1.10.8
xerial/snappy-java
pkg:maven/xerial/snappy-java
Affected versions
>=0 <=1.1.10.8

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 09/12/2026, 18:31:30 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability in snappy-java (<=1.1.10.8) arises because the destination ByteBuffer capacity is never checked against the size of decompressed data in the Snappy.uncompress method. An attacker can provide compressed data that decompresses to a size larger than the destination buffer, resulting in out-of-bounds writes. This memory corruption can cause the Java Virtual Machine to terminate unexpectedly.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation can cause out-of-bounds memory writes leading to JVM crashes or termination. There is no indication of privilege escalation or code execution from the provided data. The impact is denial of service via JVM termination.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, avoid processing untrusted compressed data with vulnerable versions of snappy-java.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
VulnCheck
Date Reserved
2026-09-12T11:13:43.326Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6aa5974855bf5e2cf597728b

Added to database: 09/12/2026, 18:17:44 UTC

Last enriched: 09/12/2026, 18:31:30 UTC

Last updated: 09/13/2026, 03:10:14 UTC

Views: 12

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