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CVE-2026-9509: CWE-248 Uncaught exception in Suprema BioStar 2 (server)

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-9509cvecve-2026-9509cwe-248
Published: Fri May 29 2026 (05/29/2026, 12:11:07 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Suprema
Product: BioStar 2 (server)

Description

An unhandled exception in Suprema BioStar 2 (Server), versions 2.9.8, 2.9.10, and 2.9.11, that allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) by sending HTTP POST requests to the ‘/api/migration’ endpoint. This request triggers a failure that halts critical processes, leaving the system offline until the services or server are manually restarted. As a result, access control readers cease to function, and potential failures may occur in third-party integrations. Since the exploit requires no privileges or user interaction and is trivial to automate, the impact on availability is high, and the effect extends to interconnected systems.

CVSS v4.0

Score 8.7high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/29/2026, 13:03:25 UTC

Technical Analysis

An unhandled exception vulnerability (CWE-248) exists in Suprema BioStar 2 server versions 2.9.8, 2.9.10, and 2.9.11. An unauthenticated remote attacker can send crafted HTTP POST requests to the '/api/migration' endpoint, causing the server to fail and halt critical processes. This denial of service leaves the system offline until manual intervention restarts the services or server. The vulnerability affects availability and can disrupt connected access control hardware and integrations. The CVSS 4.0 base score is 8.7, reflecting high severity with network attack vector, no required privileges, and no user interaction.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability allows unauthenticated remote attackers to cause a denial of service by crashing the Suprema BioStar 2 server. This halts critical processes, rendering access control readers non-functional and potentially disrupting third-party integrations dependent on the server. The system remains offline until manually restarted, causing significant availability impact.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, organizations should consider restricting network access to the '/api/migration' endpoint to trusted sources only and monitor for unusual POST requests targeting this endpoint. Manual restart of services or the server is required to recover from an attack.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
INCIBE
Date Reserved
2026-05-25T13:58:49.181Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a198b23e29bf47b50e58dfb

Added to database: 5/29/2026, 12:48:35 PM

Last enriched: 5/29/2026, 1:03:25 PM

Last updated: 5/29/2026, 6:33:47 PM

Views: 9

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