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EPSS 0.3%top 78%

CVE-2026-9802: Insufficient Session Expiration in Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-9802cvecve-2026-9802
Published: 05/28/2026 (05/28/2026, 04:47:10 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Red Hat
Product: Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4

Description

A flaw was found in Keycloak. When revokeRefreshToken=true is enabled and persistent session storage is in use, a server restart can reset internal timing mechanisms. This allows a remote attacker, who has previously captured a user's refresh token, to replay that token even after it has been revoked. Successful exploitation grants the attacker unauthorized access to the victim's account, potentially leading to information disclosure or privilege escalation.

CVSS v3.1

Score 6.8medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/26/2026, 12:22:57 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability arises from insufficient session expiration handling in Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4 when revokeRefreshToken=true and persistent session storage are enabled. A server restart resets internal timing, enabling replay of revoked refresh tokens by remote attackers who previously captured them. Successful exploitation grants unauthorized account access, leading to potential information disclosure or privilege escalation. Red Hat's advisory references updated Keycloak 26.6.3 images containing security fixes including this issue. No direct patch for 26.4 is specified, but upgrading to 26.6.3 is the recommended remediation.

Potential Impact

An attacker with a previously captured refresh token can replay it after a server restart despite token revocation, resulting in unauthorized access to user accounts. This can lead to information disclosure and privilege escalation. The CVSS score of 6.8 reflects a medium severity impact with network attack vector, high confidentiality and integrity impact, but requiring high attack complexity and user interaction.

Mitigation Recommendations

Red Hat has released updated Keycloak 26.6.3 images that address this vulnerability. Users should upgrade to these updated images to remediate the issue. Before applying the update, back up existing installations including applications, configuration files, and databases. No explicit patch for version 26.4 is provided; therefore, upgrading to the fixed 26.6.3 version is the recommended action. Monitor Red Hat advisories for any further updates or patches.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
redhat
Date Reserved
2026-05-28T04:02:07.242Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null
Vendor Advisory Urls
[{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-9802","vendor":"Red Hat"}]

Threat ID: 6a17daeae29bf47b50b180fa

Added to database: 05/28/2026, 06:04:26 UTC

Last enriched: 06/26/2026, 12:22:57 UTC

Last updated: 07/31/2026, 19:23:00 UTC

Views: 117

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