CVE-2026-98059: Linux kernel · bpf: Mark sched_process_wait argument as nullable
Source GCVE Database
Not known to be exploited · CVSS 5.5 Medium · fixed in bee862c79cb7e0e5c33b2df2e3a31d164705120d : update Linux kernel when convenient.
Data as of 29 Oct 2026, 20:16 UTC
- EPSS
- 0.1% chance of exploitation in 30 days – higher than 6% of CVEsExploit Prediction Scoring System: the likelihood attackers will use this flaw soon.
- Patch
- Available – fixed in bee862c79cb7e0e5c33b2df2e3a31d164705120d, b9205e936dde9a94e93376c8de6195b740bcd5d2, a453d6e3b8e8e1a321c8744d6189d763af9287d0 +2
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HExploitation evidence
Disclosed: evidence found.
CVE published 25 Sep 2026
Detectable: no evidence on record.
No public nuclei template indexed
Weaponized: no evidence on record.
No public exploit code indexed in Metasploit or Exploit-DB
Exploited in the wildExploited: no evidence on record.
Not in CISA KEV and no source reports exploitation
Observed by OffSeq MirageSeen by Mirage: no evidence on record.
No attack traffic recorded by OffSeq Mirage sensors
A missing step is not evidence of safety. Sources: cve.org (opens in a new tab), the Metasploit, Exploit-DB and nuclei-templates index as of 29 Oct 2026.
What to do
Upgrade to a fixed release listed under Affected software.
Affected software
| Product | Affected | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| LinuxLinux | Affected
| Fixed in
|
| LinuxLinux | Affected
| Fixed in– |
AI-suggested
A fix has been implemented in the Linux kernel to mark the sched_process_wait argument as nullable in the BPF verifier. Users should apply the official kernel updates that include this fix. Since this is not a cloud service, manual patching is required. No additional mitigations are specified or necessary beyond applying the patch.
Description
CVE-2026-98059 is a medium severity vulnerability in the Linux kernel's BPF subsystem involving the sched_process_wait tracepoint argument. The issue arises because the argument passed can be NULL, but the BPF verifier does not initially mark it as nullable, allowing unchecked dereference in JITed BPF code. This can lead to a NULL pointer dereference causing an availability impact. The vulnerability has been resolved by marking the argument as nullable in the verifier to prevent unsafe dereferences.
References
- nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-98059 (opens in a new tab)
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/3c03a1b8ded858685a73c1ba4080adef99db4544 (opens in a new tab)
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/a453d6e3b8e8e1a321c8744d6189d763af9287d0 (opens in a new tab)
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/b9205e936dde9a94e93376c8de6195b740bcd5d2 (opens in a new tab)
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/bee862c79cb7e0e5c33b2df2e3a31d164705120d (opens in a new tab)