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VulnerabilityPublished

CVE-2026-84243: glibc security update

Affects glibcSource GCVE Database

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Authoritative record:CVE-2026-84243· High 7.0

Not known to be exploited · CVSS 7.0 High : upgrade to 2.38-131.oe2403sp3 soon.

Data as of 11 Nov 2026, 14:17 UTC

CVSS 3.1 base score
7.0High
How severe the flaw is on the 0–10 CVSS scale.

Thin evidence

One scorer or none
CVSS scores by source
CNA (glibc)CVSS 3.17.0
Patch
Available – fixed in 2.38-131.oe2403sp3
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Exploitation evidence

  1. Disclosed: evidence found.

    CVE published 30 Oct 2026

  2. Detectable: no evidence on record.

    No public nuclei template indexed

  3. Weaponized: no evidence on record.

    No public exploit code indexed in Metasploit or Exploit-DB

  4. Exploited in the wild: no evidence on record.

    Not in CISA KEV and no source reports exploitation

  5. Observed by OffSeq Mirage: no evidence on record.

    No attack traffic recorded by OffSeq Mirage sensors

A missing step is not evidence of safety. Sources: cve.org (opens in a new tab), the Metasploit, Exploit-DB and nuclei-templates index as of 11 Nov 2026.

What to do

Upgrade glibc to 2.38-131.oe2403sp3.

Affected software

ProductAffectedFixed in
openEuler 24.03-LTS-SP3glibcpkg:rpm/openEuler/glibc&distro=openEuler-24.03-LTS-SP3Other threatsAffected
  • <2.38-131.oe2403sp3
Fixed in
  • 2.38-131.oe2403sp3

Check your own hosts for these packages with threat-finder (opens in a new tab), our free open-source scanner.

AI-suggested

A patch is available in glibc version 2.38-131.oe2403sp3 that rejects '..' path components in locale names, including those from the LANGUAGE environment variable. Users should upgrade affected glibc versions to this fixed release to remediate the vulnerability. No additional mitigation is required if the patch is applied. Programs running with AT_SECURE restrictions are not vulnerable to this issue via LANGUAGE. Verify that environment variables controlling locale are not accepted from untrusted sources.

Description

CVE-2026-84243 is a vulnerability in the GNU C Library (glibc) affecting versions prior to 2.38-131.oe2403sp3. It involves the gettext family of functions improperly handling the LANGUAGE environment variable, allowing directory traversal and loading of message catalogs from arbitrary filesystem locations. This can lead to program crashes or potentially arbitrary code execution with the privileges of the affected program. The issue arises because the fix for a previous related vulnerability did not cover the LANGUAGE variable. Exploitation requires the attacker to control environment variables and place crafted files in readable locations, crossing trust boundaries without AT_SECURE restrictions.

References

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