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Guzzle OAuth Subscriber has insufficient nonce entropy (CVE-2025-21617)

0
Medium
Published: 01/06/2025 (01/06/2025, 19:23:26 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database
Product: guzzlehttp/oauth-subscriber

Description

The Guzzle OAuth Subscriber before version 0.8.1 generates nonces with insufficient entropy using a non-cryptographically secure pseudorandom source. This weakness can expose servers to replay attacks if TLS is not employed. No workarounds are available. Users should upgrade to version 0.8.1 or later to address this issue.

CVSS v4.0

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
Low
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

Packagistghsa
guzzlehttp/oauth-subscriber
Affected versions
<0.8.1

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/16/2026, 10:56:13 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability in guzzlehttp/oauth-subscriber (CVE-2025-21617) involves insufficient entropy in nonce generation, specifically the use of a non-cryptographically secure pseudorandom source. This flaw can allow replay attacks against servers that do not use TLS. The issue is fixed by upgrading to version 0.8.1 or higher. No alternative mitigations or workarounds exist.

Potential Impact

Servers using affected versions of guzzlehttp/oauth-subscriber without TLS protection may be vulnerable to replay attacks due to predictable nonce values. This could allow attackers to reuse intercepted requests, potentially leading to unauthorized actions or session hijacking in environments lacking transport encryption.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade guzzlehttp/oauth-subscriber to version 0.8.1 or later. No workarounds are available. Applying the official fix eliminates the insufficient entropy issue in nonce generation.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
GHSA-237r-r8m4-4q88
Osv Schema Version
1.4.0
Aliases
["CVE-2025-21617"]
Ecosystems
["Packagist"]
Database Specific Severity
MODERATE
Cvss Version
4.0

Threat ID: 6a58b41468715ace43d6831e

Added to database: 07/16/2026, 10:36:04 UTC

Last enriched: 07/16/2026, 10:56:13 UTC

Last updated: 09/10/2026, 19:36:49 UTC

Views: 30

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