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How 23 Browser Extensions Silently Monetize ~758,000 Users' Searches

0
Medium
Published: Mon Jun 15 2026 (06/15/2026, 14:58:18 UTC)
Source: AlienVault OTX General

Description

SearchJack is a coordinated campaign involving 23 deceptive Chrome browser extensions that hijack users' default search engines to monetize search traffic. These extensions disguise themselves as productivity tools, satellite imagery viewers, maps, and news readers but redirect search queries through affiliate monetization middleware, primarily Yahoo Hosted Search programs. The campaign affects approximately 758,000 users and involves 22 publishers and at least 8 monetization brokers. The extensions use manifest-only wrappers with chrome_settings_overrides and runtime obfuscation to evade detection. They also feature false privacy claims, suspicious review patterns, and anonymous publishers with fictitious corporate identities, enabling monetization of user searches without accountability.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/15/2026, 17:45:34 UTC

Technical Analysis

SearchJack is a large-scale adware campaign consisting of 23 Chrome extensions that silently hijack users' default search engines by leveraging chrome_settings_overrides in their manifests. These extensions redirect search queries through multiple affiliate monetization brokers, mainly Yahoo Hosted Search affiliate programs, generating revenue for the operators. The extensions masquerade as legitimate tools but employ runtime obfuscation to avoid static analysis detection. The campaign impacts roughly 758,000 users across 22 publishers and uses at least 8 distinct monetization brokers. False privacy claims and anomalous review patterns help maintain the extensions' presence in the Chrome ecosystem despite their deceptive behavior. The operators maintain anonymity through fictional corporate identities, complicating accountability and takedown efforts.

Potential Impact

Users of the affected Chrome extensions experience silent hijacking of their default search engines, resulting in search queries being redirected through affiliate monetization brokers. This leads to unauthorized monetization of user search behavior without informed consent. While the extensions do not appear to exploit system vulnerabilities or execute direct malicious payloads, the deceptive behavior compromises user trust and privacy. The campaign affects a large user base (~758,000 users), increasing the scale of the impact. There is no indication of direct data theft or system compromise from the provided information.

Mitigation Recommendations

No official patch or vendor advisory is available for this campaign. Users should manually review and remove suspicious or untrusted Chrome extensions, especially those matching the described behaviors (manifest-only wrappers, search hijacking, false privacy claims). Security teams should monitor for these extensions in their environments and educate users about the risks of installing unverified browser extensions. Since this is not a software vulnerability but a deceptive campaign, remediation involves user awareness and extension management rather than patching. Check the referenced report (https://malext.io/reports/SearchJack) for updated detection and removal guidance.

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Technical Details

Author
AlienVault
Tlp
white
References
["https://malext.io/reports/SearchJack"]
Adversary
null
Pulse Id
6a30130a4f8994fe9cb1c31a
Threat Score
null

Indicators of Compromise

Url

ValueDescriptionCopy
urlhttp://searchtoggler.com/ext/search
urlhttps://bestfreemaps.com/search-direction.php?q=
urlhttps://bestfreemaps.com/search-earth-de.php?q=
urlhttps://earth3d.net/admin/public/link?q=
urlhttps://earthapp.net/admin/public/link?q=
urlhttps://freshfruittab.com/search?q=
urlhttps://greatstartapp.com/serp.php?v=1.0.1&id=mccmkaicbneobeclkbloeoopcfeipmio&q=
urlhttps://loginonlineapp.com/admin/public/link?q=
urlhttps://myfocalfind.com/search?q=
urlhttps://myperfecttab.com/search/?q=
urlhttps://myvideolibrary.info/search.php?q=
urlhttps://nautilus-notes.com/search?q=
urlhttps://newtab.club/search?q=
urlhttps://oasrchrdr.com?dgd=RD1005461&PCSF=true&q=
urlhttps://query.quicksearchtool.com/s?query=
urlhttps://s.fusebase-search.com/search?q=
urlhttps://search.freshysearch-api.net/search/
urlhttps://search.getbettersearch-api.com/search/
urlhttps://searchanything.co/search.html?q=
urlhttps://searchtoggler.com/ext/search?src=default&q=
urlhttps://seek.searchthatweb.com?PCSF=true&q=
urlhttps://services.templatesearch-svc.org/search/
urlhttps://viewmenuprices.com/auto-suggest/search.php?q=
urlhttps://wanderlustar.com/k?source=7023.139&kw=

Domain

ValueDescriptionCopy
domainquery.quicksearchtool.com
domains.fusebase-search.com
domainsearch.freshysearch-api.net
domainsearch.getbettersearch-api.com
domainservices.templatesearch-svc.org

Threat ID: 6a3036a80b89be6888612a8d

Added to database: 6/15/2026, 5:30:16 PM

Last enriched: 6/15/2026, 5:45:34 PM

Last updated: 6/15/2026, 6:39:17 PM

Views: 11

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