In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: IB/isert: reject PDUs declaring more data than was received isert_recv_done()… (CVE-2026-90414)
A critical vulnerability in the Linux kernel's IB/isert subsystem allows an initiator to declare a data segment length larger than the actual received data, causing out-of-bounds reads and potential heap corruption. This occurs because the isert_recv_done() function does not verify that the declared data length matches the actual bytes received, leading to unsafe memory operations. The flaw can result in reading beyond the receive buffer and writing unintended data to the backend storage. The vulnerability is tracked as CVE-2026-90414 and has a high CVSS score of 9.1.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
The Linux kernel's IB/isert iSCSI RDMA transport implementation in isert_recv_done() does not validate that the declared data segment length in a Protocol Data Unit (PDU) matches the actual bytes received (wc->byte_len). Handlers such as isert_handle_iscsi_dataout() and isert_handle_scsi_cmd() copy data based on the declared length without bounds checking, enabling an initiator to cause out-of-bounds reads of the receive buffer. Additionally, when immediate data length equals the declared data length, the vulnerability can cause heap contents beyond the receive descriptor to be written to the backend storage. The vulnerability arises because the negotiated maximum data segment length is not clamped to the fixed receive descriptor size, allowing an initiator to raise its own ceiling. The fix involves validating wc->byte_len against the declared length before processing the PDU and rejecting connections if the check fails.
Potential Impact
An attacker controlling an iSCSI initiator can send PDUs with declared data lengths larger than the actual received data, causing the Linux kernel to perform out-of-bounds reads and potentially write unintended data to backend storage. This can lead to information disclosure and data corruption. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 9.1, indicating critical severity with high confidentiality impact and high availability impact. No known exploits in the wild have been reported.
Mitigation Recommendations
A fix is available that validates the actual received byte length against the declared data segment length in isert_recv_done() before handing the PDU to opcode handlers. Connections are reinstated if the PDU is shorter than expected, preventing out-of-bounds reads. Users should apply the official Linux kernel patches that address this validation. Patch status is not explicitly stated in the input but the vulnerability is described as resolved, indicating an official fix is available.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: IB/isert: reject PDUs declaring more data than was received isert_recv_done()… (CVE-2026-90414)
Description
A critical vulnerability in the Linux kernel's IB/isert subsystem allows an initiator to declare a data segment length larger than the actual received data, causing out-of-bounds reads and potential heap corruption. This occurs because the isert_recv_done() function does not verify that the declared data length matches the actual bytes received, leading to unsafe memory operations. The flaw can result in reading beyond the receive buffer and writing unintended data to the backend storage. The vulnerability is tracked as CVE-2026-90414 and has a high CVSS score of 9.1.
CVSS v3.1
Score 9.1critical
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
The Linux kernel's IB/isert iSCSI RDMA transport implementation in isert_recv_done() does not validate that the declared data segment length in a Protocol Data Unit (PDU) matches the actual bytes received (wc->byte_len). Handlers such as isert_handle_iscsi_dataout() and isert_handle_scsi_cmd() copy data based on the declared length without bounds checking, enabling an initiator to cause out-of-bounds reads of the receive buffer. Additionally, when immediate data length equals the declared data length, the vulnerability can cause heap contents beyond the receive descriptor to be written to the backend storage. The vulnerability arises because the negotiated maximum data segment length is not clamped to the fixed receive descriptor size, allowing an initiator to raise its own ceiling. The fix involves validating wc->byte_len against the declared length before processing the PDU and rejecting connections if the check fails.
Potential Impact
An attacker controlling an iSCSI initiator can send PDUs with declared data lengths larger than the actual received data, causing the Linux kernel to perform out-of-bounds reads and potentially write unintended data to backend storage. This can lead to information disclosure and data corruption. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 9.1, indicating critical severity with high confidentiality impact and high availability impact. No known exploits in the wild have been reported.
Mitigation Recommendations
A fix is available that validates the actual received byte length against the declared data segment length in isert_recv_done() before handing the PDU to opcode handlers. Connections are reinstated if the PDU is shorter than expected, preventing out-of-bounds reads. Users should apply the official Linux kernel patches that address this validation. Patch status is not explicitly stated in the input but the vulnerability is described as resolved, indicating an official fix is available.
Technical Details
- Gcve Source
- db.gcve.eu
- Osv Id
- GHSA-78ww-6hfv-8292
- Osv Schema Version
- 1.4.0
- Aliases
- ["CVE-2026-90414"]
- Database Specific Severity
- CRITICAL
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
Threat ID: 6aade51a55bf5e2cf5edc051
Added to database: 09/19/2026, 01:27:54 UTC
Last enriched: 09/19/2026, 01:45:46 UTC
Last updated: 09/19/2026, 01:45:46 UTC
Views: 2
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