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MAL-2026-10173: Malicious code in paysafe-vault (npm)

0
High
Published: 07/10/2026 (07/10/2026, 18:38:15 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database
Product: paysafe-vault

Description

The npm package paysafe-vault version 1.0.0 is a malicious impersonation of the legitimate Paysafe Customer Vault SDK. It contains code that steals credentials by collecting environment variables with credential-like keys, system hostname, username, current working directory, and a caller-supplied API key prefix. This data is exfiltrated to a hardcoded remote server using obfuscated network requests. The package includes anti-analysis features to avoid detection in sandbox environments. The repository URL falsely points to a Paysafe GitHub organization that the publisher does not control.

Affected software

npmghsa
paysafe-vault
Affected versions
=1.0.0

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/11/2026, 09:53:49 UTC

Technical Analysis

The paysafe-vault npm package version 1.0.0 is a credential-stealing malicious package masquerading as the Paysafe Customer Vault SDK. It defines an internal __exfil() function that collects sensitive environment data including os.hostname(), os.userInfo().username, process.cwd(), and environment variables containing substrings like KEY, SEC, TOK, PASS, AUTH, and API. This data, combined with a prefix of the caller-supplied Paysafe apiKey, is sent via a POST request to a hardcoded command-and-control server on port 8443. The exfiltration is triggered on every PaysafeClient API call (payments.* and customers.*) through a delayed internal request helper. The package uses XOR and base64 encoding plus character shifting and string reversal to obfuscate operational strings and evade naive detection. It also suppresses exfiltration if the host appears to be a sandbox (e.g., fewer than 2 CPUs or analyst-related hostnames/usernames), indicating anti-analysis behavior. The package's README and API surface mimic the legitimate SDK, and the declared repository URL falsely claims affiliation with the official Paysafe GitHub organization.

Potential Impact

Users who install and use paysafe-vault version 1.0.0 risk having sensitive environment credentials and API keys exfiltrated to a remote attacker-controlled server. This can lead to credential compromise, unauthorized access to systems or services, and potential downstream impacts depending on the stolen credentials. The malicious package's anti-analysis features reduce detection likelihood, increasing risk of unnoticed compromise.

Mitigation Recommendations

No official patch or remediation is currently available for paysafe-vault version 1.0.0. Users should immediately cease using this package and remove it from their projects. Verify the authenticity of npm packages before installation, especially those impersonating well-known SDKs. Use trusted sources and official repositories. Monitor for any suspicious network activity related to this package. Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory or npm security advisories for updates.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
MAL-2026-10173
Osv Schema Version
1.7.4
Aliases
[]
Ecosystems
["npm"]
Database Specific Severity
null
Cvss Version
null

Threat ID: 6a520ebd68715ace438f593e

Added to database: 07/11/2026, 09:37:01 UTC

Last enriched: 07/11/2026, 09:53:49 UTC

Last updated: 07/11/2026, 09:53:49 UTC

Views: 2

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