MAL-2026-10184: Malicious code in mongoose-schema-unique (npm)
The npm package mongoose-schema-unique versions 4.0.2, 4.0.3, and 4.0.4 contains malicious code that executes an asynchronous fetch to a public JSON paste service at module load. This fetch retrieves attacker-controlled data which is then sent to a worker thread for execution. The referenced worker module is missing from the package, indicating that the payload is dynamically controlled by whoever manages the paste content. This behavior is unrelated to the package's intended functionality as a Mongoose uniqueness-validation plugin and suggests a name/maintainer takeover to deliver remote code execution at import time.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
The mongoose-schema-unique npm package versions 4.0.2 through 4.0.4 include an asynchronous immediately-invoked function expression (IIFE) that performs an outbound fetch to https://www.jsonkeeper.com/b/XVHGD, a mutable public JSON paste service. The fetched data's 'data.data' field is forwarded to a worker thread via postMessage for execution. The worker module is absent from the package tarball, enabling the attacker to modify the payload at any time without releasing a new package version. This malicious behavior diverges from the package's documented purpose and coincides with a repository URL change and major version bump, consistent with a takeover of the package to deliver remote code execution through dynamic payloads.
Potential Impact
Any project importing mongoose-schema-unique versions 4.0.2, 4.0.3, or 4.0.4 will execute attacker-controlled code fetched at runtime from a public JSON paste service. This creates a remote code execution vector that can be updated by the attacker without any new package release, posing a significant risk to the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of affected systems.
Mitigation Recommendations
No official patch or remediation is currently documented. Users should immediately stop using mongoose-schema-unique versions 4.0.2, 4.0.3, and 4.0.4. Replace the package with a known good alternative or revert to a version prior to the malicious releases if available and verified safe. Monitor vendor advisories for updates or official fixes. Consider removing the package entirely if its functionality is not critical.
MAL-2026-10184: Malicious code in mongoose-schema-unique (npm)
Description
The npm package mongoose-schema-unique versions 4.0.2, 4.0.3, and 4.0.4 contains malicious code that executes an asynchronous fetch to a public JSON paste service at module load. This fetch retrieves attacker-controlled data which is then sent to a worker thread for execution. The referenced worker module is missing from the package, indicating that the payload is dynamically controlled by whoever manages the paste content. This behavior is unrelated to the package's intended functionality as a Mongoose uniqueness-validation plugin and suggests a name/maintainer takeover to deliver remote code execution at import time.
Affected software
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AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
The mongoose-schema-unique npm package versions 4.0.2 through 4.0.4 include an asynchronous immediately-invoked function expression (IIFE) that performs an outbound fetch to https://www.jsonkeeper.com/b/XVHGD, a mutable public JSON paste service. The fetched data's 'data.data' field is forwarded to a worker thread via postMessage for execution. The worker module is absent from the package tarball, enabling the attacker to modify the payload at any time without releasing a new package version. This malicious behavior diverges from the package's documented purpose and coincides with a repository URL change and major version bump, consistent with a takeover of the package to deliver remote code execution through dynamic payloads.
Potential Impact
Any project importing mongoose-schema-unique versions 4.0.2, 4.0.3, or 4.0.4 will execute attacker-controlled code fetched at runtime from a public JSON paste service. This creates a remote code execution vector that can be updated by the attacker without any new package release, posing a significant risk to the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of affected systems.
Mitigation Recommendations
No official patch or remediation is currently documented. Users should immediately stop using mongoose-schema-unique versions 4.0.2, 4.0.3, and 4.0.4. Replace the package with a known good alternative or revert to a version prior to the malicious releases if available and verified safe. Monitor vendor advisories for updates or official fixes. Consider removing the package entirely if its functionality is not critical.
Technical Details
- Gcve Source
- db.gcve.eu
- Osv Id
- MAL-2026-10184
- Osv Schema Version
- 1.7.4
- Aliases
- []
- Ecosystems
- ["npm"]
- Database Specific Severity
- null
- Cvss Version
- null
Threat ID: 6a520ea768715ace438f441e
Added to database: 07/11/2026, 09:36:39 UTC
Last enriched: 07/11/2026, 09:45:19 UTC
Last updated: 07/12/2026, 03:38:52 UTC
Views: 4
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