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Malicious code in async-mutex-lock (npm)

0
Critical
Published: 08/05/2026 (08/05/2026, 13:10:04 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database
Product: async-mutex-lock

Description

--- _-= Per source details. Do not edit below this line.=-_ ## Source: amazon-inspector (e195fef439eb6af3d28576857a30030e4bd839406fa36b2f939279743f12188e) The package is advertised as a mutex-lock utility but ships none of the documented API (no Mutex/lock/unlock). Its sole export, getPlugin in index.js, assembles a URL from split protocol/domain/path variables resolving to https://31.97.137.157:45000/icons/108, fetches a JSON response, and passes the response field data.credits to new Function(...) invoked with full require/process/Buffer context — executing attacker-controlled JavaScript on the caller's host. Variable framing references CDN names (cloudflare, fastly, akamai, cdnjs/font-awesome) as a decoy over a bare-IP destination unrelated to any CDN. Declared dependencies (@primno/dpapi, node-machine-id, better-sqlite3, socket.io-client) are consistent with infostealer staging (DPAPI decryption, machine fingerprinting, SQLite reads of browser stores, socket-based C2). The name resembles the popular async-mutex package. ## Source: ghsa-malware (1f07bc4e9d844bdfd01a18eb7fb1efecbba0e9a1380f2b23bddf708fa4c24c52) Any computer that has this package installed or running should be considered fully compromised. All secrets and keys stored on that computer should be rotated immediately from a different computer. The package should be removed, but as full control of the computer may have been given to an outside entity, there is no guarantee that removing the package will remove all malicious software resulting from installing it.

Affected software

npmghsa
async-mutex-lock
Affected versions
=5.3.1

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/05/2026, 17:09:19 UTC

Technical Analysis

The async-mutex-lock npm package version 5.3.1 is advertised as a mutex-lock utility but does not provide the documented API. Its sole export, getPlugin, constructs a URL pointing to a bare IP address (https://31.97.137.157:45000/icons/108), fetches a JSON response, and executes the 'data.credits' field as JavaScript code with full access to require, process, and Buffer contexts. The package attempts to disguise its malicious intent by referencing well-known CDN names while actually contacting an unrelated IP address. It declares dependencies (@primno/dpapi, node-machine-id, better-sqlite3, socket.io-client) that align with infostealer malware capabilities, including DPAPI decryption, machine fingerprinting, SQLite browser store access, and socket-based command and control communication. The package name closely resembles the legitimate async-mutex package, likely to deceive users.

Potential Impact

This package enables remote code execution of attacker-controlled JavaScript on the host environment, potentially allowing attackers to steal sensitive information such as machine identifiers, decrypted credentials, and browser data. The presence of infostealer-related dependencies indicates a high risk of data exfiltration and system compromise. Users installing this package version may unknowingly execute malicious code leading to significant security breaches.

Mitigation Recommendations

No official patch or remediation is currently documented. Users should immediately avoid installing or remove version 5.3.1 of async-mutex-lock. Verify package authenticity before installation, prefer official and well-maintained packages, and monitor for updates or advisories from trusted sources. Since this is a malicious package impersonating a legitimate one, consider using package integrity verification tools and supply chain security measures to prevent similar threats.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
MAL-2026-12513
Osv Schema Version
1.7.4
Ecosystems
["npm"]

Threat ID: 6a735742bf8831d5391598c2

Added to database: 08/05/2026, 15:31:14 UTC

Last enriched: 08/05/2026, 17:09:19 UTC

Last updated: 09/18/2026, 02:23:29 UTC

Views: 18

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