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Malicious code in ded-pwa-c-boxy (npm)

0
Critical
Published: 08/07/2026 (08/07/2026, 12:30:15 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database
Product: ded-pwa-c-boxy

Description

The npm package ded-pwa-c-boxy version 35.9.1 contains malicious code that loads a hidden native binary from suspicious external hosts. This binary is downloaded, saved to temporary system directories under disguised filenames, given executable permissions, and executed detached from the main process. The package attempts to evade detection by gating execution on environment variables and filesystem markers. The declared package purpose is unrelated to this behavior, and the external hosts used for payload delivery are anonymous Cloudflare Workers subdomains and lookalike DNS namespaces.

Affected software

npmghsa
ded-pwa-c-boxy
Affected versions
=35.9.1

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/07/2026, 15:34:20 UTC

Technical Analysis

The ded-pwa-c-boxy npm package (version 35.9.1) includes a malicious loader in its index.js that fetches a platform-specific opaque binary from covert command-and-control (C2) hosts (oob-worker.cf102-baf.workers.dev and sdk.dl.wel1.ru) using HTTPS. It reconstructs these hostnames from split-string arrays and uses a DNS-TXT covert-channel fallback. The binary is saved to system temporary directories (/var/tmp or %TEMP%) under filenames disguised as system caches (.cache_<hex> or dotnet_diag_<hex>.exe), permissions are set to executable (0755), and it is spawned detached via shell commands. Execution is gated on environment variables (DISABLE_TELEMETRY, ANALYTICS_OPT_OUT, DO_NOT_TRACK) and a filesystem TTL marker to avoid repeated analysis. The package.json declares an unrelated purpose and no dependencies, and the external hosts are not publisher-owned or documented, indicating malicious intent.

Potential Impact

This malicious package can execute arbitrary native code on the host system by downloading and running a concealed binary. This behavior can lead to unauthorized code execution, persistence, and potential compromise of the affected system. The use of covert channels and evasion techniques increases the difficulty of detection and analysis.

Mitigation Recommendations

No official patch or remediation is currently documented for this malicious package. Users should immediately remove ded-pwa-c-boxy version 35.9.1 from their environments and avoid installing it. Implement supply chain security measures such as verifying package integrity, using trusted package sources, and monitoring for suspicious package behavior. Since this is a malicious package, remediation involves removal and prevention rather than patching.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
MAL-2026-13533
Osv Schema Version
1.7.4
Ecosystems
["npm"]

Threat ID: 6a75f710bf8831d53984fa6d

Added to database: 08/07/2026, 15:17:36 UTC

Last enriched: 08/07/2026, 15:34:20 UTC

Last updated: 09/22/2026, 01:46:54 UTC

Views: 22

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