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VulnerabilityPublished Updated

CVE-2026-21636: Nodejs · A flaw in Node.js's permission model allows Unix Domain Socket (UDS) connections to bypass

Affects nodejsSource GCVE Database

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Authoritative record:CVE-2026-21636· Medium 5.8

Not known to be exploited · CVSS 5.8 Medium.

Data as of 5 Nov 2026, 00:01 UTC

CVSS 3.0 base score
5.8Medium
How severe the flaw is on the 0–10 CVSS scale.
EPSS
0.8% chance of exploitation in 30 days – higher than 58% of CVEsExploit Prediction Scoring System: the likelihood attackers will use this flaw soon.
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N

Exploitation evidence

  1. Disclosed: evidence found.

    CVE published 20 Jan 2026

  2. Detectable: no evidence on record.

    No public nuclei template indexed

  3. Weaponized: no evidence on record.

    No public exploit code indexed in Metasploit or Exploit-DB

  4. Exploited in the wild: no evidence on record.

    Not in CISA KEV and no source reports exploitation

  5. Observed by OffSeq Mirage: no evidence on record.

    No attack traffic recorded by OffSeq Mirage sensors

A missing step is not evidence of safety. Sources: cve.org (opens in a new tab), the Metasploit, Exploit-DB and nuclei-templates index as of 4 Nov 2026.

What to do

Affected software

ProductAffectedFixed in
Ubuntu 26.10nodejspkg:deb/ubuntu/nodejs?arch=source&distro=stonkingOther threatsAffected
  • 22.22.1+dfsg+~cs22.19.15-1ubuntu1 – 24.19.0+dfsg+~cs24.13.3-1ubuntu1
4 affected builds
Fixed in–
Ubuntu 25.10nodejspkg:deb/ubuntu/nodejs?arch=source&distro=questingOther threatsAffected
  • =20.18.1+dfsg-1ubuntu2
  • =20.19.2+dfsg-1
  • =20.19.4+dfsg-1
Fixed in–

Check your own hosts for these packages with threat-finder (opens in a new tab), our free open-source scanner.

AI-suggested

Until a fix is available, users should exercise caution when enabling the Node.js permission model with `--permission` and avoid using it in untrusted environments. Monitoring vendor advisories for updates is recommended.

Description

A critical vulnerability in Node.js version 25 affects the permission model controlling Unix Domain Socket (UDS) connections. When the permission model is enabled with `--permission`, attackers can bypass network restrictions even without the `--allow-net` flag by using attacker-controlled inputs to connect to arbitrary local sockets. This flaw breaks the intended security boundary, potentially allowing privilege escalation, data exposure, or local code execution. The network permissions feature was still experimental at the time of this vulnerability.

References

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