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Not very gentlemanly: Analyzing a zero-day exploit used to disable targets' EDRs

0
Medium
Published: 06/30/2026 (06/30/2026, 16:35:05 UTC)
Source: AlienVault OTX General

Description

The Gentlemen ransomware group has exploited a previously unknown zero-day vulnerability in a third-party driver (ktapi.sys from Kontron) to disable endpoint detection and response (EDR) systems. This bring-your-own-vulnerable-driver (BYOVD) attack bypasses Windows kernel exploit mitigations, allowing attackers to execute privileged kernel functions from user mode and terminate security processes such as Windows Defender, ESET, Palo Alto Cortex XDR, and SentinelOne. The vulnerability was not publicly documented and was absent from known vulnerable driver blocklists at the time of discovery. No patch or official remediation has been reported.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/01/2026, 07:36:27 UTC

Technical Analysis

This campaign involves a zero-day exploit used by the Gentlemen ransomware group to disable EDR protections via a BYOVD attack leveraging the Kontron ktapi.sys driver. The exploit chain bypasses Windows kernel mitigations including Supervisor Mode Access Prevention and Supervisor Mode Execution Prevention, enabling user mode processes to invoke privileged kernel mode functions. This capability is used to terminate critical EDR processes, effectively neutralizing endpoint security defenses. The vulnerability was unknown prior to this incident and is not listed in existing vulnerable driver blocklists, indicating a novel attack vector. No CVE or patch information is available, and the exploit is not currently known to be widespread in the wild.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows attackers to disable multiple major EDR solutions, including Windows Defender, ESET, Palo Alto Cortex XDR, and SentinelOne, by terminating their processes at the kernel level. This significantly reduces endpoint security effectiveness, facilitating further malicious activity such as ransomware deployment. The vulnerability's zero-day status and absence from blocklists increase the risk of undetected compromise in affected environments.

Mitigation Recommendations

No official patch or remediation is currently available for this zero-day vulnerability. Organizations should monitor vendor advisories for updates regarding the Kontron ktapi.sys driver and consider restricting or blocking the use of this driver where possible. Since the vulnerability is not yet publicly documented or patched, heightened vigilance and layered security controls are recommended. Avoid relying solely on EDR solutions that can be terminated by kernel-level exploits. Patch status is not yet confirmed — check vendor advisories for current remediation guidance.

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Technical Details

Author
AlienVault
Tlp
white
References
["https://expel.com/blog/not-very-gentlemanly-analyzing-a-zero-day-exploit-used-by-the-gentlemen-ransomware-to-disable-targets-edrs/"]
Adversary
The Gentlemen
Pulse Id
6a43f039e387ddd12ed0896c
Threat Score
null

Indicators of Compromise

Hash

ValueDescriptionCopy
hash7ee17efef04bb7c9de90d5210263ed6993f867e5a11f86e65e3bb1362c7de237
hash9ca9432b0d29204cb5420a1a6b01533d4552130c2a8a5ecd7837efadefb4a046
hashc277ae5a4dd62f51de5278790796cd2700de7f77ea17762e97729f27872d076b

Threat ID: 6a44bffa27e9c7971923ca95

Added to database: 07/01/2026, 07:21:30 UTC

Last enriched: 07/01/2026, 07:36:27 UTC

Last updated: 07/01/2026, 12:10:24 UTC

Views: 14

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