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(The SimpleSAMLphp SAML2 library is a PHP library for SAML2 related fun ...) (CVE-2026-49289)

0
High
Published: 08/20/2026 (08/20/2026, 00:00:00 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database
Product: simplesamlphp

Description

The SimpleSAMLphp SAML2 library is a PHP library for SAML2 related functionality. In 4.19.2 and 4.20.2, the library permits attacker-controlled XPath transforms while processing XML signatures in specially crafted SAML messages. XPath evaluation can consume uncontrolled processing resources, allowing a remote unauthenticated attacker to deny service to any entity relying on SimpleSAMLphp or directly on the SAML2 library. The mitigation limits the number of transforms, permits only transform algorithms identified by the SAML 2.0 Core specification, and specifically rejects XPath transforms. This issue is fixed in versions 4.19.3 and 4.20.3.

CVSS v3.1

Score 7.5high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Affected software

Packagistghsa
simplesamlphp/saml2
Affected versions
<4.20.3
Packagistghsa
simplesamlphp/saml2-legacy
Affected versions
<4.20.3

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/20/2026, 16:59:47 UTC

Technical Analysis

The SimpleSAMLphp SAML2 library, a PHP library for SAML2 functionality, contains a vulnerability identified as CVE-2026-49289. This vulnerability is categorized under CWE-400, which typically relates to resource exhaustion or denial of service conditions. The affected versions include those prior to 4.19.3 and versions from 4.20.0 up to but not including 4.20.3. The data does not include specific technical details about the nature of the vulnerability beyond its classification or any vendor advisory or patch information.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability could potentially allow an attacker to cause resource exhaustion or denial of service conditions in affected versions of the SimpleSAMLphp library. This may disrupt normal service availability or degrade performance. There are no reports of active exploitation in the wild.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Since no official patch or fix information is provided, users should monitor official SimpleSAMLphp channels for updates and consider applying any future patches promptly.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
GHSA-5cjr-mxj5-wmrx
Osv Schema Version
1.4.0
Aliases
["CVE-2026-49289"]
Ecosystems
["Packagist"]
Database Specific Severity
HIGH
Cvss Version
3.1

Threat ID: 6a46ecb227e9c7971943c587

Added to database: 07/02/2026, 22:56:50 UTC

Last enriched: 08/20/2026, 16:59:47 UTC

Last updated: 09/15/2026, 10:01:32 UTC

Views: 115

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