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Apache Tomcat: session fixation via rewrite valve (CVE-2025-55668)

0
Medium
Published: 08/18/2025 (08/18/2025, 08:14:21 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database
Product: tomcat

Description

A session fixation vulnerability exists in Apache Tomcat via the rewrite valve. This affects Apache Tomcat versions from 11.0.0 through 11.0.7, 10.1.0 through 10.1.41, and 9.0.0 through 9.0.105, with older end-of-life versions potentially also affected. The issue allows an attacker to fixate a session identifier, potentially leading to unauthorized session access. Fixed versions are 11.0.8, 10.1.42, and 9.0.106.

Affected software

Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
tomcat8
pkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]+esm2?arch=source&distro=esm-infra-legacy/xenial
Affected versions
=8.0.26-1=8.0.28-1=8.0.30-1=8.0.32-1=8.0.32-1ubuntu1=8.0.32-1ubuntu1.1=8.0.32-1ubuntu1.2=8.0.32-1ubuntu1.3=8.0.32-1ubuntu1.4=8.0.32-1ubuntu1.5=8.0.32-1ubuntu1.6=8.0.32-1ubuntu1.7=8.0.32-1ubuntu1.8=8.0.32-1ubuntu1.9=8.0.32-1ubuntu1.10=8.0.32-1ubuntu1.11=8.0.32-1ubuntu1.13=8.0.32-1ubuntu1.13+esm1=8.0.32-1ubuntu1.13+esm2
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
tomcat8
pkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~18.04.3+esm6?arch=source&distro=esm-apps/bionic
Affected versions
=8.5.21-1ubuntu1=8.5.29-1=8.5.30-1=8.5.30-1ubuntu1=8.5.30-1ubuntu1.2=8.5.30-1ubuntu1.3=8.5.30-1ubuntu1.4=8.5.39-1ubuntu1~18.04.1=8.5.39-1ubuntu1~18.04.2=8.5.39-1ubuntu1~18.04.3=8.5.39-1ubuntu1~18.04.3+esm1=8.5.39-1ubuntu1~18.04.3+esm2=8.5.39-1ubuntu1~18.04.3+esm3=8.5.39-1ubuntu1~18.04.3+esm4=8.5.39-1ubuntu1~18.04.3+esm5=8.5.39-1ubuntu1~18.04.3+esm6
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
tomcat9
pkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]+esm8?arch=source&distro=esm-apps/bionic
Affected versions
=9.0.16-3~18.04.1=9.0.16-3ubuntu0.18.04.1=9.0.16-3ubuntu0.18.04.2=9.0.16-3ubuntu0.18.04.2+esm1=9.0.16-3ubuntu0.18.04.2+esm2=9.0.16-3ubuntu0.18.04.2+esm3=9.0.16-3ubuntu0.18.04.2+esm4=9.0.16-3ubuntu0.18.04.2+esm5=9.0.16-3ubuntu0.18.04.2+esm6=9.0.16-3ubuntu0.18.04.2+esm7=9.0.16-3ubuntu0.18.04.2+esm8
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
tomcat9
pkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]+esm3?arch=source&distro=esm-apps/focal
Affected versions
=9.0.24-1=9.0.27-1=9.0.31-1=9.0.31-1ubuntu0.1=9.0.31-1ubuntu0.2=9.0.31-1ubuntu0.3=9.0.31-1ubuntu0.4=9.0.31-1ubuntu0.5=9.0.31-1ubuntu0.6=9.0.31-1ubuntu0.7=9.0.31-1ubuntu0.8=9.0.31-1ubuntu0.9=9.0.31-1ubuntu0.9+esm1=9.0.31-1ubuntu0.9+esm2=9.0.31-1ubuntu0.9+esm3
Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
tomcat9
pkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]+esm4?arch=source&distro=esm-apps/jammy
Affected versions
=9.0.43-3=9.0.54-1=9.0.55-1=9.0.58-1=9.0.58-1ubuntu0.1=9.0.58-1ubuntu0.1+esm1=9.0.58-1ubuntu0.1+esm2=9.0.58-1ubuntu0.1+esm3=9.0.58-1ubuntu0.1+esm4=9.0.58-1ubuntu0.2=9.0.58-1ubuntu0.2+esm1=9.0.58-1ubuntu0.2+esm2=9.0.58-1ubuntu0.2+esm3=9.0.58-1ubuntu0.2+esm4
Ubuntu:Pro:24.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
tomcat10
pkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~esm4?arch=source&distro=esm-apps/noble
Affected versions
=10.1.10-1=10.1.14-1=10.1.15-1=10.1.16-1=10.1.16-1ubuntu0.1~esm1=10.1.16-1ubuntu0.1~esm2=10.1.16-1ubuntu0.1~esm3=10.1.16-1ubuntu0.1~esm4
Ubuntu:25.10more threats →ghsa
tomcat10
pkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=questing
Affected versions
=10.1.35-1=10.1.40-1=10.1.40-1ubuntu1=10.1.40-1ubuntu1.25.10.1
Ubuntu:25.10more threats →ghsa
tomcat11
pkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=questing
Affected versions
=11.0.6-1
Ubuntu:26.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
tomcat10
pkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~26.04.1?arch=source&distro=resolute
Affected versions
=10.1.40-1ubuntu1=10.1.40-1ubuntu1.26.04.1=10.1.55-1ubuntu2~26.04.1
Ubuntu:26.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
tomcat11
pkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~26.04.1?arch=source&distro=resolute
Affected versions
=11.0.6-1=11.0.11-1=11.0.15-1=11.0.18-1=11.0.18-1ubuntu0.1~esm1=11.0.22-2ubuntu2~26.04.1

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 09/08/2026, 15:06:37 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-55668 describes a session fixation vulnerability in Apache Tomcat's rewrite valve component. The flaw affects multiple supported branches of Apache Tomcat, specifically versions 11.0.0 to 11.0.7, 10.1.0 to 10.1.41, and 9.0.0 to 9.0.105. The vulnerability allows an attacker to set or fixate a session ID, which can be used to hijack a user's session. The vendor has addressed this issue in Apache Tomcat versions 11.0.8, 10.1.42, and 9.0.106. Users are advised to upgrade to these fixed versions to mitigate the risk.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to fixate a session identifier, potentially enabling unauthorized access to a victim's session. This can lead to session hijacking or impersonation within affected Apache Tomcat applications. The severity is assessed as medium based on the potential impact on session management security.

Mitigation Recommendations

A fix is available. Users should upgrade affected Apache Tomcat installations to versions 11.0.8, 10.1.42, or 9.0.106 as these versions contain the official fix for this session fixation vulnerability. No additional mitigations are specified by the vendor advisory.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
UBUNTU-CVE-2025-55668
Osv Schema Version
1.7.0
Ecosystems
["Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:24.04:LTS","Ubuntu:25.10","Ubuntu:26.04:LTS"]
Cvss Version
3.1

Threat ID: 6a58b50368715ace43db2884

Added to database: 07/16/2026, 10:40:03 UTC

Last enriched: 09/08/2026, 15:06:37 UTC

Last updated: 09/10/2026, 19:36:51 UTC

Views: 25

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