Linux hwe edge: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: btrfs: fix invalid leaf access in btrfs_quota_enable() if ref key not found If… (CVE-2026-45974)
A vulnerability in the Linux kernel's Btrfs file system component was fixed to prevent invalid leaf access in the btrfs_quota_enable() function when a reference key is not found. This issue occurs if the btrfs_search_slot_for_read() function returns 1, indicating no key greater than or equal to the requested key was found, which means the path is invalid and continuing access could lead to invalid memory access. The vulnerability is part of a broader set of security fixes addressing multiple subsystems in the Linux kernel.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2026-45974 addresses a flaw in the Linux kernel's Btrfs file system where the btrfs_quota_enable() function improperly handles the case when btrfs_search_slot_for_read() returns 1, indicating the end of the tree and an invalid path. Instead of stopping, the function continues and accesses an invalid leaf, which could lead to system instability or denial of service. This vulnerability is one among several fixed in a comprehensive Linux kernel update covering numerous subsystems and architectures.
Potential Impact
The vulnerability can cause invalid memory access in the kernel, potentially leading to denial of service (system crash or instability). There is no indication of confidentiality or integrity impact. The CVSS score is 5.5 (medium severity) with the vector indicating local attack vector, low complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction, and impact limited to availability.
Mitigation Recommendations
A patch is available and should be applied by updating the Linux kernel to the fixed versions provided by the vendor. The Ubuntu advisories USN-8492-1 and USN-8492-2 detail the fixed kernel package versions for various Ubuntu releases and architectures. After updating, a system reboot is required. Due to ABI changes, recompilation and reinstallation of third-party kernel modules may be necessary. Follow the vendor's update instructions carefully.
Linux hwe edge: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: btrfs: fix invalid leaf access in btrfs_quota_enable() if ref key not found If… (CVE-2026-45974)
Description
A vulnerability in the Linux kernel's Btrfs file system component was fixed to prevent invalid leaf access in the btrfs_quota_enable() function when a reference key is not found. This issue occurs if the btrfs_search_slot_for_read() function returns 1, indicating no key greater than or equal to the requested key was found, which means the path is invalid and continuing access could lead to invalid memory access. The vulnerability is part of a broader set of security fixes addressing multiple subsystems in the Linux kernel.
CVSS v3.1
Score 5.5medium
Affected software
pkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~16.04.1?arch=source&distro=xenialpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=bionicpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=bionicpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=bionicpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=bionicpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~18.04.2?arch=source&distro=bionicpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=bionicpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~18.04.1?arch=source&distro=bionicpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=bionicpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~18.04.1?arch=source&distro=bionicpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~18.04.1?arch=source&distro=bionicpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=bionicpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~18.04.2?arch=source&distro=bionicpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=bionicpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=bionicpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~18.04.1?arch=source&distro=bionicpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~20.04.1?arch=source&distro=focalpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~20.04.1?arch=source&distro=focalpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~20.04.1?arch=source&distro=esm-infra/focalpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~20.04.1?arch=source&distro=focalpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~20.04.2?arch=source&distro=focalpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~20.04.1?arch=source&distro=focalpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~20.04.1?arch=source&distro=esm-infra/focalpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~20.04.1?arch=source&distro=focalpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]+cvm1.1?arch=source&distro=focalpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~20.04.1?arch=source&distro=esm-infra/focalpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~20.04.3?arch=source&distro=focalpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~20.04.1?arch=source&distro=focalpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~20.04.1?arch=source&distro=esm-infra/focalpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=focalpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=focalpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~20.04.1?arch=source&distro=focalpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=focalpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~20.04.1?arch=source&distro=focalpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~20.04.1?arch=source&distro=focalpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~20.04.1?arch=source&distro=focalpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~20.04.1?arch=source&distro=esm-infra/focalpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~20.04.1?arch=source&distro=focalpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~20.04.1?arch=source&distro=esm-infra/focalpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=focalpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~20.04.1?arch=source&distro=esm-infra/focalpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~20.04.1?arch=source&distro=esm-infra/focalpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~20.04.1?arch=source&distro=esm-infra/focalpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=focalpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=focalpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=focalpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=focalpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~20.04.1?arch=source&distro=focalpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~20.04.1?arch=source&distro=focalpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~20.04.1?arch=source&distro=esm-infra/focalpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~20.04.1?arch=source&distro=focalpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=focalpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=focalpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=focalpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~20.04.1?arch=source&distro=esm-infra/focalpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~20.04.1?arch=source&distro=focalpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=jammypkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~22.04.1?arch=source&distro=jammypkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=jammypkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~22.04.1?arch=source&distro=jammypkg:deb/ubuntu/[email 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protected]+fips1?arch=source&distro=fips-updates/jammypkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]+fips1?arch=source&distro=fips-updates/jammypkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]+fips1?arch=source&distro=fips-updates/jammypkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]+fips1?arch=source&distro=fips-updates/jammypkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=realtime/jammypkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=realtime/jammypkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~22.04.1?arch=source&distro=realtime/jammypkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=noblepkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=noblepkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~24.04.1?arch=source&distro=noblepkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~24.04.1?arch=source&distro=noblepkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=noblepkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~24.04.1?arch=source&distro=noblepkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~24.04.1?arch=source&distro=noblepkg:deb/ubuntu/[email 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protected]?arch=source&distro=noblepkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~24.04.1?arch=source&distro=noblepkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~24.04.1?arch=source&distro=noblepkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=noblepkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=bluefield/noblepkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]+fips1?arch=source&distro=fips-updates/noblepkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]+fips1?arch=source&distro=fips-updates/noblepkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]+fips1?arch=source&distro=fips-updates/noblepkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]+fips1?arch=source&distro=fips-updates/noblepkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=realtime/noblepkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=realtime/noblepkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~24.04.1?arch=source&distro=realtime/noblepkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~24.04.1?arch=source&distro=realtime/noblepkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=questingpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=questingpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=questingpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=questingpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=questingpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=questingpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=questingpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=questingpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=questingpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=resoluteRun on your own infrastructure? Check whether these packages are installed with threat-finder — our free open-source scanner.
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
CVE-2026-45974 addresses a flaw in the Linux kernel's Btrfs file system where the btrfs_quota_enable() function improperly handles the case when btrfs_search_slot_for_read() returns 1, indicating the end of the tree and an invalid path. Instead of stopping, the function continues and accesses an invalid leaf, which could lead to system instability or denial of service. This vulnerability is one among several fixed in a comprehensive Linux kernel update covering numerous subsystems and architectures.
Potential Impact
The vulnerability can cause invalid memory access in the kernel, potentially leading to denial of service (system crash or instability). There is no indication of confidentiality or integrity impact. The CVSS score is 5.5 (medium severity) with the vector indicating local attack vector, low complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction, and impact limited to availability.
Mitigation Recommendations
A patch is available and should be applied by updating the Linux kernel to the fixed versions provided by the vendor. The Ubuntu advisories USN-8492-1 and USN-8492-2 detail the fixed kernel package versions for various Ubuntu releases and architectures. After updating, a system reboot is required. Due to ABI changes, recompilation and reinstallation of third-party kernel modules may be necessary. Follow the vendor's update instructions carefully.
Technical Details
- Gcve Source
- db.gcve.eu
- Osv Id
- UBUNTU-CVE-2026-45974
- Osv Schema Version
- 1.7.0
- Ecosystems
- ["Ubuntu:16.04:LTS","Ubuntu:18.04:LTS","Ubuntu:20.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS","Ubuntu:22.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Nvidia-BlueField:22.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:FIPS-preview:22.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:FIPS-updates:22.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:Realtime:22.04:LTS","Ubuntu:24.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Nvidia-BlueField:24.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:FIPS-updates:24.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:Realtime:24.04:LTS","Ubuntu:25.10","Ubuntu:26.04:LTS"]
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
Threat ID: 6a5b611a2d1edb114c85aeb5
Added to database: 07/18/2026, 11:18:50 UTC
Last enriched: 09/08/2026, 01:35:56 UTC
Last updated: 09/15/2026, 10:01:32 UTC
Views: 23
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