Threat database

A vulnerability has been found in Comfast CF-N1 V2 2.6.0.2. The affected element is the function sub_44AC4C of the file /cgi-bin/mbox-config?method=SET&section=ptest_bandwidth. The manipulation of the argument bandwidth leads to command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Out-of-bounds Write, Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow') vulnerability in FASTSHIFT X-TRACK (Software/X-Track/USER/App/Utils/lv_img_png/PNGdec/src modules). This vulnerability is associated with program files inflate.C. This issue affects X-TRACK: through v2.7.

The @fastify/express plugin adds full Express compatibility to Fastify. A security vulnerability exists in @fastify/express prior to version 4.0.3 where middleware registered with a specific path prefix can be bypassed using URL-encoded characters (e.g., `/%61dmin` instead of `/admin`). While the middleware engine fails to match the encoded path and skips execution, the underlying Fastify router correctly decodes the path and matches the route handler, allowing attackers to access protected endpoints without the middleware constraints. The vulnerability is caused by how @fastify/express matches requests against registered middleware paths. This vulnerability is similar to, but differs from, CVE-2026-22031 because this is a different npm module with its own code. Version 4.0.3 of @fastify/express contains a patch fort the issue.

CVE-2026-22031 is a high-severity vulnerability in the @fastify/middie plugin prior to version 9.1.0 that allows bypassing middleware protections via URL-encoded path prefixes. The middleware fails to decode URL-encoded characters when matching paths, while Fastify's router correctly decodes them, enabling attackers to access protected routes without middleware enforcement. This can lead to unauthorized access, compromising confidentiality and integrity of applications using vulnerable versions. The vulnerability requires network access and low privileges but no user interaction. Although no known exploits are reported, the impact on affected systems is significant. Upgrading to version 9.1.0 or later mitigates the issue.

fastify-reply-from is a Fastify plugin to forward the current HTTP request to another server. Prior to 12.5.0, by crafting a malicious URL, an attacker could access routes that are not allowed, even though the reply.from is defined for specific routes in @fastify/reply-from. This vulnerability is fixed in 12.5.0.

The Shortcodes Bootstrap plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the 'type' parameter in the [notification] shortcode in all versions up to, and including, 1.1. This is due to missing input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.

A vulnerability was identified in Comfast CF-N1 2.6.0. This vulnerability affects the function wireless_device_dissoc of the file /usr/bin/webmgnt. Such manipulation of the argument mac leads to command injection. The attack may be performed from a remote location. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.

A vulnerability was determined in Comfast CF-N1 2.6.0. This affects the function wifilith_delete_pic_file of the file /usr/bin/webmgnt. This manipulation of the argument portal_delete_picname causes command injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.

A vulnerability was found in Comfast CF-N1 2.6.0. Affected by this issue is the function update_interface_png of the file /usr/bin/webmgnt. The manipulation of the argument interface/display_name results in command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.

A vulnerability has been found in Comfast CF-N1 2.6.0. Affected by this vulnerability is the function ping_config of the file /usr/bin/webmgnt. The manipulation leads to command injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

A flaw has been found in Comfast CF-N1 2.6.0. Affected is the function ntp_timezone of the file /usr/bin/webmgnt. Executing manipulation of the argument timestr can lead to command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.

A vulnerability was detected in Comfast CF-N1 2.6.0. This impacts the function multi_pppoe of the file /usr/bin/webmgnt. Performing manipulation of the argument phy_interface results in command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.

Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Fastw3b LLC FW Gallery fw-gallery allows Using Malicious Files.This issue affects FW Gallery: from n/a through <= 8.0.0.

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in FasterThemes FastBook fastbook-responsive-appointment-booking-and-scheduling-system allows Stored XSS.This issue affects FastBook: from n/a through <= 1.1.

Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in Fastw3b LLC FW Gallery fw-gallery allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects FW Gallery: from n/a through <= 8.0.0.

Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability in Fastw3b LLC FW Food Menu allows Path Traversal. This issue affects FW Food Menu : from n/a through 6.0.0.

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in FasterXML jackson-core versions prior to 2.15.0. This occurs when parsing input files with deeply nested data, potentially causing a StackOverflowError. Version 2.15.0 introduces a configurable depth limit (default 1000) to prevent this issue by throwing a StreamConstraintsException when exceeded.jackson-databind also benefits from this fix as it relies on jackson-core for JSON parsing.

CVE-2025-49415 is a path traversal vulnerability in Fastw3b LLC's FW Gallery product, affecting versions up to and including 8.0.0. This flaw allows an attacker to specify a pathname that escapes the intended restricted directory, potentially leading to denial of service. The vulnerability has a high severity rating with a CVSS score of 8.6. No information about available patches or vendor advisories is provided.

Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Fastw3b LLC FW Food Menu allows Using Malicious Files. This issue affects FW Food Menu : from n/a through 6.0.0.

A vulnerability in jackson-core versions from 2.0.0 up to but not including 2.13.0 allows unintended memory content to be included in exception messages. This occurs due to improper handling in the JsonLocation. _appendSourceDesc method when parsing JSON from byte arrays with offsets, potentially exposing sensitive information from pooled or reused buffers. The issue was fixed in version 2.13.0.