Threats affecting pkg:maven/org.apache.camel/camel-platform-http-main

CVE-2026-66908 is an improper authentication vulnerability in the Apache Camel Platform HTTP Main component affecting versions from 4.8.0 up to but not including 4.22.0. The issue arises because the JWT authentication configuration does not enforce validation of the issuer (iss) and audience (aud) claims unless explicitly configured, allowing acceptance of any unexpired token signed by a trusted key. This can lead to acceptance of tokens intended for other services or audiences within the same trust domain. The vulnerability is fixed in version 4.22.0, which requires explicit configuration of issuer and audience claims or an explicit override to allow missing claims. Users on maintenance branches 4.14.x and 4.18.x should upgrade to versions 4.14.9 or 4.18.4 and configure these claims accordingly.

When authentication is enabled on the Apache Camel embedded HTTP server or embedded management server (camel-platform-http-main) and a non-root context path such as /api or /admin is configured via camel.server.path or camel.management.path, the BasicAuthenticationConfigurer and JWTAuthenticationConfigurer classes derive the authentication path from properties.getPath() when camel.server.authenticationPath / camel.management.authenticationPath is not explicitly set. Combined with the Vert.x sub-router mounting model - the sub-router is mounted at _path_* and the authentication handler is registered inside the sub-router at the resolved path - this causes the authentication handler to match only the exact configured context path, not its subpaths. Unauthenticated requests to subpaths such as /api/_route_ or /admin/observe/info therefore reach protected business routes and management endpoints without being challenged for credentials. The /observe/info endpoint can disclose runtime metadata such as the user, working directory, home directory, process ID, JVM and operating system information. This issue affects Apache Camel: from 4.14.1 before 4.14.6, from 4.18.0 before 4.18.2. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.20.0, which fixes the issue. If users are on the 4.14.x LTS releases stream, they are suggested to upgrade to 4.14.6. If users are on the 4.18.x LTS releases stream, they are suggested to upgrade to 4.18.2.