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VulnerabilityPublished Updated

CVE-2026-77185: sshd-core · Authentication Bypass

Affects minaSource GCVE Database

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Authoritative record:CVE-2026-77185· Critical 9.1

Not known to be exploited · CVSS 9.1 Critical · fixed in 2.20.0 : patch mina as a priority.

Data as of 14 Nov 2026, 20:44 UTC

CVSS 3.1 base score
9.1Critical
How severe the flaw is on the 0–10 CVSS scale.
EPSS
0.5% chance of exploitation in 30 days – higher than 46% of CVEsExploit Prediction Scoring System: the likelihood attackers will use this flaw soon.
Patch
Available – fixed in 2.20.0
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Exploitation evidence

  1. Disclosed: evidence found.

    CVE published 30 Sep 2026

  2. Detectable: no evidence on record.

    No public nuclei template indexed

  3. Weaponized: no evidence on record.

    No public exploit code indexed in Metasploit or Exploit-DB

  4. Exploited in the wild: no evidence on record.

    Not in CISA KEV and no source reports exploitation

  5. Observed by OffSeq Mirage: no evidence on record.

    No attack traffic recorded by OffSeq Mirage sensors

A missing step is not evidence of safety. Sources: cve.org (opens in a new tab), the Metasploit, Exploit-DB and nuclei-templates index as of 14 Nov 2026.

What to do

Affected software

ProductAffectedFixed in
Mavenorg.apache.sshd/sshd-corepkg:maven/org.apache.sshd/sshd-coreOther threatsAffected
  • >=2.0.0 <=2.19.0
  • >=3.0.0-M1 <=3.0.0-M5
Fixed in–
Ubuntu 16.04 LTSminapkg:deb/ubuntu/mina?arch=source&distro=xenialOther threatsAffected
  • =1.1.7.dfsg-11
Fixed in–
Ubuntu 16.04 LTSmina2pkg:deb/ubuntu/mina2?arch=source&distro=xenialOther threatsAffected
  • =2.0.7+dfsg-2
  • =2.0.9-1
  • =2.0.9-2
Fixed in–
Ubuntu 18.04 LTSminapkg:deb/ubuntu/mina?arch=source&distro=bionicOther threatsAffected
  • =1.1.7.dfsg-11
  • =1.1.7.dfsg-12
Fixed in–
Ubuntu 18.04 LTSmina2pkg:deb/ubuntu/mina2?arch=source&distro=bionicOther threatsAffected
  • =2.0.16-2
Fixed in–
Ubuntu 20.04 LTSminapkg:deb/ubuntu/mina?arch=source&distro=focalOther threatsAffected
  • =1.1.7.dfsg-13
Fixed in–

Check your own hosts for these packages with threat-finder (opens in a new tab), our free open-source scanner.

AI-suggested

Users should upgrade to Apache MINA SSHD version 2.20.0 or 3.0.0-M6 or later, which fix the authentication bypass vulnerability and prevent the use of asynchronous authentication with public-key or hostbased methods. If upgrading is not immediately possible, avoid using asynchronous authentication with public-key or hostbased schemes, as the server will close the session and log an error if this is attempted.

Description

Apache MINA SSHD versions 2.0.0 to 2.19.0 and 3.0.0-M1 to 3.0.0-M5 contain a vulnerability in the sshd-core component related to the asynchronous authentication mechanism. This flaw can lead to authentication bypass by skipping signature checks in public-key or hostbased authentication under certain rare implementation conditions. The issue is fixed in versions 2.20.0 and 3.0.0-M6, which also disallow asynchronous authentication with public-key or hostbased schemes, closing the session if attempted.

References

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