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CVE-2022-25697: Improper Input Validation in i2c Buses in Qualcomm, Inc. Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Wearables

Medium
Published: Tue Dec 13 2022 (12/13/2022, 00:00:00 UTC)
Source: CVE
Vendor/Project: Qualcomm, Inc.
Product: Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Wearables

Description

Memory corruption in i2c buses due to improper input validation while reading address configuration from i2c driver in Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Wearables

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 06/21/2025, 20:23:49 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2022-25697 is a medium-severity vulnerability identified in Qualcomm Snapdragon Mobile and Wearable platforms, specifically affecting a range of chipsets including SD 8 Gen1 5G, SD429, SDA429W, SDM429W, and several wireless connectivity modules such as WCD9380, WCN3610, WCN3620, WCN3660B, WCN3680B, WCN3980, WCN6855, WCN6856, WCN7850, WCN7851, WSA8830, and WSA8835. The vulnerability arises from improper input validation in the I2C (Inter-Integrated Circuit) bus driver while reading address configuration data. This flaw can lead to memory corruption, classified under CWE-787 (Out-of-bounds Write). The I2C bus is a critical communication interface used for connecting low-speed peripherals to processors and microcontrollers, and improper handling of input data can cause buffer overflows or memory corruption, potentially allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service (DoS) conditions. The vulnerability does not currently have known exploits in the wild, and no patches have been publicly released as per the provided data. The issue was reserved in February 2022 and published in December 2022. Since the vulnerability affects low-level hardware drivers in widely deployed Qualcomm Snapdragon chipsets, it poses a risk to mobile devices and wearables that rely on these platforms. Exploitation would likely require local access or the ability to send crafted input to the vulnerable I2C driver, which may be possible through compromised applications or malicious peripherals interfacing with the device. The memory corruption could impact device stability and security by corrupting kernel memory or enabling privilege escalation.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2022-25697 is primarily on mobile and wearable devices that utilize affected Qualcomm Snapdragon chipsets. Enterprises with a large mobile workforce or those deploying IoT wearables for health, logistics, or industrial monitoring could face risks of device compromise, data leakage, or operational disruption. Memory corruption vulnerabilities in device drivers can lead to system crashes or privilege escalation, potentially allowing attackers to bypass security controls or execute arbitrary code. This could compromise sensitive corporate data accessed via mobile devices or disrupt critical business processes reliant on wearable technology. Given the widespread use of Qualcomm Snapdragon processors in consumer and enterprise mobile devices across Europe, the vulnerability could affect a broad user base. However, exploitation complexity and lack of known active exploits reduce immediate risk. Still, targeted attacks on high-value individuals or sectors (e.g., finance, government, healthcare) using vulnerable devices could have significant consequences. Additionally, the vulnerability could be leveraged in supply chain attacks or combined with other exploits to deepen compromise.

Mitigation Recommendations

1. Immediate mitigation involves monitoring for firmware and driver updates from device manufacturers and Qualcomm, as no patches are currently listed. Organizations should prioritize patching as soon as updates become available. 2. Employ mobile device management (MDM) solutions to enforce security policies, restrict installation of untrusted applications, and monitor device integrity. 3. Limit physical and logical access to devices to prevent attackers from interfacing with the I2C bus or injecting malicious input. 4. Conduct regular security assessments and penetration testing focused on mobile and wearable devices to identify potential exploitation paths. 5. Educate users on the risks of installing unverified applications or connecting untrusted peripherals that could exploit low-level hardware vulnerabilities. 6. For critical environments, consider network segmentation and endpoint detection and response (EDR) tools that can detect anomalous behavior indicative of exploitation attempts. 7. Collaborate with device vendors to obtain timely security advisories and ensure that devices in use are compliant with the latest security standards.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
qualcomm
Date Reserved
2022-02-22T00:00:00.000Z
Cisa Enriched
true

Threat ID: 682d9849c4522896dcbf6e2d

Added to database: 5/21/2025, 9:09:29 AM

Last enriched: 6/21/2025, 8:23:49 PM

Last updated: 8/13/2025, 9:34:21 AM

Views: 18

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