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CVE-2022-2807: CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') in Algan Software Prens Student Information System

Medium
Published: Mon Dec 12 2022 (12/12/2022, 01:50:00 UTC)
Source: CVE
Vendor/Project: Algan Software
Product: Prens Student Information System

Description

SQL Injection vulnerability in Algan Software Prens Student Information System allows SQL Injection.This issue affects Prens Student Information System: before 2.1.11.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 06/22/2025, 01:52:03 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2022-2807 is an SQL Injection vulnerability identified in the Algan Software Prens Student Information System, specifically affecting versions prior to 2.1.11. SQL Injection (CWE-89) occurs when user-supplied input is improperly neutralized before being included in SQL queries, allowing an attacker to manipulate the backend database queries. This vulnerability enables an attacker to inject malicious SQL code into the system, potentially leading to unauthorized data access, data modification, or even complete compromise of the database. The Prens Student Information System is used to manage student information, which typically includes sensitive data such as personal identification details, academic records, and possibly financial information. The vulnerability arises from insufficient input validation or sanitization in the application’s database query construction, allowing special SQL elements to be executed. Although no known exploits are currently reported in the wild, the presence of this vulnerability in an educational management system poses a significant risk due to the sensitivity of the data involved and the potential for exploitation by attackers seeking to access or manipulate student records. The lack of available patches at the time of reporting further increases the urgency for affected organizations to implement mitigations. Given that the vulnerability does not require authentication or user interaction to be exploited, it can be triggered remotely by an attacker sending crafted input to the system’s interface that interacts with the database.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, particularly educational institutions using the Prens Student Information System, this vulnerability could lead to severe consequences. Unauthorized access to student data can result in breaches of privacy regulations such as the GDPR, leading to legal penalties and reputational damage. Data integrity could be compromised, allowing attackers to alter academic records or other critical information, which could disrupt administrative processes and trust in the institution. Additionally, attackers could leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges or pivot to other internal systems, potentially causing broader network compromise. The availability of the system might also be affected if attackers execute destructive SQL commands, leading to denial of service conditions. The impact is heightened in Europe due to stringent data protection laws and the critical nature of educational data. Furthermore, the educational sector is increasingly targeted by cybercriminals, making this vulnerability a notable risk for European schools, universities, and related administrative bodies.

Mitigation Recommendations

Given the absence of an official patch, European organizations should implement immediate compensating controls. First, apply strict input validation and sanitization on all user inputs interacting with the database, employing parameterized queries or prepared statements to prevent injection. Conduct a thorough code review of the Prens Student Information System to identify and remediate unsafe query constructions. Network-level protections such as Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) should be configured to detect and block SQL injection patterns targeting the application endpoints. Limit database user privileges to the minimum necessary to reduce the impact of any successful injection. Monitor database logs and application logs for suspicious query patterns indicative of injection attempts. Additionally, organizations should consider isolating the student information system within segmented network zones to limit lateral movement in case of compromise. Regular backups of the database should be maintained and tested to ensure recovery capability. Finally, maintain close communication with Algan Software for updates and patches, and plan for prompt application of any future security fixes.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
TR-CERT
Date Reserved
2022-08-12T00:00:00.000Z
Cisa Enriched
true

Threat ID: 682d9848c4522896dcbf646f

Added to database: 5/21/2025, 9:09:28 AM

Last enriched: 6/22/2025, 1:52:03 AM

Last updated: 8/14/2025, 8:19:43 AM

Views: 11

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