CVE-2024-12847: CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in NETGEAR DGN1000
NETGEAR DGN1000 before 1.1.00.48 is vulnerable to an authentication bypass vulnerability. A remote and unauthenticated attacker can execute arbitrary operating system commands as root by sending crafted HTTP requests to the setup.cgi endpoint. This vulnerability has been observed to be exploited in the wild since at least 2017 and specifically by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2025-02-06 UTC.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2024-12847 is an OS command injection vulnerability in NETGEAR DGN1000 routers prior to firmware version 1.1.00.48. The flaw allows remote attackers to bypass authentication and execute arbitrary operating system commands with root privileges by sending specially crafted HTTP requests to the setup.cgi endpoint. This vulnerability is classified under CWE-78 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command) and CWE-306 (Missing Authentication for Critical Function). The vulnerability has been observed exploited in the wild, indicating active threat. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 9.8, reflecting critical severity with network attack vector, no privileges required, no user interaction, and high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
Potential Impact
Successful exploitation results in full system compromise of affected NETGEAR DGN1000 devices, allowing remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands as root without authentication. This can lead to complete device takeover, data compromise, and disruption of network services. The vulnerability has been exploited in the wild, confirming active risk to unpatched devices.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, affected users should consider disabling remote management features, restricting network access to the device's management interface, or replacing vulnerable devices. Monitor NETGEAR's official channels for firmware updates addressing this vulnerability.
CVE-2024-12847: CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in NETGEAR DGN1000
Description
NETGEAR DGN1000 before 1.1.00.48 is vulnerable to an authentication bypass vulnerability. A remote and unauthenticated attacker can execute arbitrary operating system commands as root by sending crafted HTTP requests to the setup.cgi endpoint. This vulnerability has been observed to be exploited in the wild since at least 2017 and specifically by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2025-02-06 UTC.
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
CVE-2024-12847 is an OS command injection vulnerability in NETGEAR DGN1000 routers prior to firmware version 1.1.00.48. The flaw allows remote attackers to bypass authentication and execute arbitrary operating system commands with root privileges by sending specially crafted HTTP requests to the setup.cgi endpoint. This vulnerability is classified under CWE-78 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command) and CWE-306 (Missing Authentication for Critical Function). The vulnerability has been observed exploited in the wild, indicating active threat. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 9.8, reflecting critical severity with network attack vector, no privileges required, no user interaction, and high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
Potential Impact
Successful exploitation results in full system compromise of affected NETGEAR DGN1000 devices, allowing remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands as root without authentication. This can lead to complete device takeover, data compromise, and disruption of network services. The vulnerability has been exploited in the wild, confirming active risk to unpatched devices.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, affected users should consider disabling remote management features, restricting network access to the device's management interface, or replacing vulnerable devices. Monitor NETGEAR's official channels for firmware updates addressing this vulnerability.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- VulnCheck
- Date Reserved
- 2024-12-20T14:49:29.976Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 691f8f1bb342c1dca41c33d7
Added to database: 11/20/2025, 9:58:51 PM
Last enriched: 4/7/2026, 10:53:13 PM
Last updated: 5/9/2026, 7:57:46 AM
Views: 211
Community Reviews
0 reviewsCrowdsource mitigation strategies, share intel context, and vote on the most helpful responses. Sign in to add your voice and help keep defenders ahead.
Want to contribute mitigation steps or threat intel context? Sign in or create an account to join the community discussion.
Actions
Updates to AI analysis require Pro Console access. Upgrade inside Console → Billing.
Need more coverage?
Upgrade to Pro Console for AI refresh and higher limits.
For incident response and remediation, OffSeq services can help resolve threats faster.
Latest Threats
Check if your credentials are on the dark web
Instant breach scanning across billions of leaked records. Free tier available.