CVE-2024-38592: Vulnerability in Linux Linux
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm/mediatek: Init `ddp_comp` with devm_kcalloc() In the case where `conn_routes` is true we allocate an extra slot in the `ddp_comp` array but mtk_drm_crtc_create() never seemed to initialize it in the test case I ran. For me, this caused a later crash when we looped through the array in mtk_drm_crtc_mode_valid(). This showed up for me when I booted with `slub_debug=FZPUA` which poisons the memory initially. Without `slub_debug` I couldn't reproduce, presumably because the later code handles the value being NULL and in most cases (not guaranteed in all cases) the memory the allocator returned started out as 0. It really doesn't hurt to initialize the array with devm_kcalloc() since the array is small and the overhead of initting a handful of elements to 0 is small. In general initting memory to zero is a safer practice and usually it's suggested to only use the non-initting alloc functions if you really need to. Let's switch the function to use an allocation function that zeros the memory. For me, this avoids the crash.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2024-38592 is a vulnerability identified in the Linux kernel, specifically within the Direct Rendering Manager (DRM) subsystem for MediaTek hardware (drm/mediatek). The issue arises from improper initialization of an allocated array named `ddp_comp` in the function `mtk_drm_crtc_create()`. When the `conn_routes` flag is true, an extra slot is allocated in the `ddp_comp` array, but this slot is not properly initialized. This can lead to the use of uninitialized memory during subsequent operations, particularly in the function `mtk_drm_crtc_mode_valid()`, which loops through the array. The vulnerability was observed when booting with the kernel parameter `slub_debug=FZPUA`, which poisons memory to detect uninitialized usage. Without this debugging flag, the issue is less reproducible because the memory allocator often returns zeroed memory by chance, but this behavior is not guaranteed. The root cause is the use of a non-initializing allocation function instead of `devm_kcalloc()`, which zeroes the allocated memory. The fix involves switching to `devm_kcalloc()` to ensure the entire `ddp_comp` array is zero-initialized, preventing crashes caused by dereferencing uninitialized pointers or data. This vulnerability is a memory initialization flaw that can cause kernel crashes (denial of service) but does not appear to allow privilege escalation or code execution. There are no known exploits in the wild at the time of publication, and no CVSS score has been assigned yet.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, the primary impact of CVE-2024-38592 is potential system instability or denial of service due to kernel crashes on affected Linux systems using MediaTek DRM drivers. This could affect servers, embedded devices, or workstations running Linux kernels with the vulnerable MediaTek DRM code. Organizations relying on Linux-based infrastructure with MediaTek hardware (e.g., certain ARM-based devices, IoT gateways, or specialized hardware) may experience unexpected reboots or service interruptions. Although this vulnerability does not currently enable remote code execution or privilege escalation, the resulting crashes could disrupt critical services, especially in environments where uptime and reliability are essential, such as telecommunications, industrial control systems, or cloud infrastructure. Additionally, debugging or diagnostic activities that enable memory poisoning (like `slub_debug=FZPUA`) may more readily expose this issue during testing or development. The absence of known exploits reduces immediate risk, but unpatched systems remain vulnerable to stability issues. The impact is limited to systems with the specific MediaTek DRM driver and kernel versions containing the flaw.
Mitigation Recommendations
European organizations should apply the official Linux kernel patches that replace the non-initializing memory allocation with `devm_kcalloc()` in the MediaTek DRM driver code to ensure zero-initialization of the `ddp_comp` array. Until patches are applied, organizations should avoid enabling kernel debugging options such as `slub_debug=FZPUA` in production environments, as this may increase the likelihood of triggering the crash. System administrators should audit their Linux kernel versions and MediaTek DRM driver usage to identify vulnerable systems. For embedded or specialized devices, coordinate with hardware vendors or Linux distribution maintainers to obtain updated kernel builds. Implement kernel crash monitoring and alerting to detect potential denial-of-service events caused by this vulnerability. Where feasible, isolate affected devices or limit their exposure to critical workloads until patched. Regularly review kernel updates and security advisories from trusted sources to ensure timely application of fixes. Additionally, consider employing kernel hardening and memory safety features that may reduce the impact of uninitialized memory usage.
Affected Countries
Germany, France, United Kingdom, Netherlands, Italy, Spain, Sweden, Finland
CVE-2024-38592: Vulnerability in Linux Linux
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm/mediatek: Init `ddp_comp` with devm_kcalloc() In the case where `conn_routes` is true we allocate an extra slot in the `ddp_comp` array but mtk_drm_crtc_create() never seemed to initialize it in the test case I ran. For me, this caused a later crash when we looped through the array in mtk_drm_crtc_mode_valid(). This showed up for me when I booted with `slub_debug=FZPUA` which poisons the memory initially. Without `slub_debug` I couldn't reproduce, presumably because the later code handles the value being NULL and in most cases (not guaranteed in all cases) the memory the allocator returned started out as 0. It really doesn't hurt to initialize the array with devm_kcalloc() since the array is small and the overhead of initting a handful of elements to 0 is small. In general initting memory to zero is a safer practice and usually it's suggested to only use the non-initting alloc functions if you really need to. Let's switch the function to use an allocation function that zeros the memory. For me, this avoids the crash.
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
CVE-2024-38592 is a vulnerability identified in the Linux kernel, specifically within the Direct Rendering Manager (DRM) subsystem for MediaTek hardware (drm/mediatek). The issue arises from improper initialization of an allocated array named `ddp_comp` in the function `mtk_drm_crtc_create()`. When the `conn_routes` flag is true, an extra slot is allocated in the `ddp_comp` array, but this slot is not properly initialized. This can lead to the use of uninitialized memory during subsequent operations, particularly in the function `mtk_drm_crtc_mode_valid()`, which loops through the array. The vulnerability was observed when booting with the kernel parameter `slub_debug=FZPUA`, which poisons memory to detect uninitialized usage. Without this debugging flag, the issue is less reproducible because the memory allocator often returns zeroed memory by chance, but this behavior is not guaranteed. The root cause is the use of a non-initializing allocation function instead of `devm_kcalloc()`, which zeroes the allocated memory. The fix involves switching to `devm_kcalloc()` to ensure the entire `ddp_comp` array is zero-initialized, preventing crashes caused by dereferencing uninitialized pointers or data. This vulnerability is a memory initialization flaw that can cause kernel crashes (denial of service) but does not appear to allow privilege escalation or code execution. There are no known exploits in the wild at the time of publication, and no CVSS score has been assigned yet.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, the primary impact of CVE-2024-38592 is potential system instability or denial of service due to kernel crashes on affected Linux systems using MediaTek DRM drivers. This could affect servers, embedded devices, or workstations running Linux kernels with the vulnerable MediaTek DRM code. Organizations relying on Linux-based infrastructure with MediaTek hardware (e.g., certain ARM-based devices, IoT gateways, or specialized hardware) may experience unexpected reboots or service interruptions. Although this vulnerability does not currently enable remote code execution or privilege escalation, the resulting crashes could disrupt critical services, especially in environments where uptime and reliability are essential, such as telecommunications, industrial control systems, or cloud infrastructure. Additionally, debugging or diagnostic activities that enable memory poisoning (like `slub_debug=FZPUA`) may more readily expose this issue during testing or development. The absence of known exploits reduces immediate risk, but unpatched systems remain vulnerable to stability issues. The impact is limited to systems with the specific MediaTek DRM driver and kernel versions containing the flaw.
Mitigation Recommendations
European organizations should apply the official Linux kernel patches that replace the non-initializing memory allocation with `devm_kcalloc()` in the MediaTek DRM driver code to ensure zero-initialization of the `ddp_comp` array. Until patches are applied, organizations should avoid enabling kernel debugging options such as `slub_debug=FZPUA` in production environments, as this may increase the likelihood of triggering the crash. System administrators should audit their Linux kernel versions and MediaTek DRM driver usage to identify vulnerable systems. For embedded or specialized devices, coordinate with hardware vendors or Linux distribution maintainers to obtain updated kernel builds. Implement kernel crash monitoring and alerting to detect potential denial-of-service events caused by this vulnerability. Where feasible, isolate affected devices or limit their exposure to critical workloads until patched. Regularly review kernel updates and security advisories from trusted sources to ensure timely application of fixes. Additionally, consider employing kernel hardening and memory safety features that may reduce the impact of uninitialized memory usage.
Affected Countries
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Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.1
- Assigner Short Name
- Linux
- Date Reserved
- 2024-06-18T19:36:34.930Z
- Cisa Enriched
- true
- Cvss Version
- null
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 682d9829c4522896dcbe2a6e
Added to database: 5/21/2025, 9:08:57 AM
Last enriched: 6/29/2025, 11:41:37 AM
Last updated: 8/5/2025, 5:27:33 PM
Views: 12
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