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CVE-2025-10042: CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') in ays-pro Quiz Maker

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-10042cvecve-2025-10042cwe-89
Published: Wed Sep 17 2025 (09/17/2025, 05:18:44 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: ays-pro
Product: Quiz Maker

Description

The Quiz Maker plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to SQL Injection via spoofed IP headers in all versions up to, and including, 6.7.0.56 due to insufficient escaping on the user supplied parameter and lack of sufficient preparation on the existing SQL query. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to append additional SQL queries into already existing queries that can be used to extract sensitive information from the database. This is only exploitable in configurations where the server is set up to retrieve the IP from a user-supplied field like `X-Forwarded-For` and limit users by IP is enabled.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 04/09/2026, 15:44:32 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-10042 describes an SQL Injection vulnerability in the Quiz Maker WordPress plugin by ays-pro, affecting all versions up to 6.7.0.56. The flaw arises from insufficient escaping of user-supplied parameters and lack of proper query preparation, specifically when IP addresses are retrieved from user-controlled headers such as X-Forwarded-For and IP-based user restrictions are active. This allows unauthenticated attackers to inject additional SQL queries into existing database commands, risking unauthorized data disclosure. The vulnerability is network exploitable without privileges or user interaction but requires high attack complexity due to specific server configuration dependencies.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation can lead to unauthorized disclosure of sensitive information from the database. The vulnerability does not impact integrity or availability but compromises confidentiality. Exploitation requires the server to be configured to trust user-supplied IP headers and to enforce IP-based user restrictions, limiting the scope of affected deployments. No known exploits are reported in the wild at this time.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, administrators should consider disabling IP-based user limiting or avoid relying on user-supplied IP headers such as X-Forwarded-For for security decisions. Applying strict input validation or using a web application firewall to block suspicious header manipulations may reduce risk. Monitor vendor channels for updates and apply patches promptly once released.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
Wordfence
Date Reserved
2025-09-05T17:58:14.606Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 68cab09db62c8e2e63b2466d

Added to database: 9/17/2025, 12:59:09 PM

Last enriched: 4/9/2026, 3:44:32 PM

Last updated: 5/10/2026, 1:52:04 AM

Views: 201

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