CVE-2025-10874 is a server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability classified under CWE-918 found in the WordPress plugin 'Orbit Fox: Duplicate Page, Menu Icons, SVG Support, Cookie Notice, Custom Fonts & More' prior to version 3.0.2. The vulnerability stems from the plugin's stock photo import feature, which allows users to specify arbitrary URLs without proper validation or restriction. This lack of URL filtering enables an attacker to coerce the server hosting the WordPress site to initiate HTTP requests to any URL of their choosing, including internal IP addresses or services not exposed externally. SSRF vulnerabilities can be leveraged to bypass firewalls, access internal-only services, perform port scanning, or retrieve sensitive information from internal networks. Although no public exploits have been reported yet, the vulnerability is significant due to the widespread use of WordPress and this plugin in various organizations. The absence of a CVSS score indicates that the vulnerability is newly published and pending further assessment. The plugin's affected versions are all prior to 3.0.2, and no patch links are currently provided, suggesting that a fix may be imminent or in development. The vulnerability requires no authentication or user interaction beyond the ability to submit URLs to the stock photo import feature, increasing its risk profile. Attackers could exploit this flaw remotely by submitting malicious URLs, potentially leading to information disclosure or further network compromise.

For European organizations, the impact of this SSRF vulnerability can be considerable. Many businesses and institutions rely on WordPress for their web presence, and the Orbit Fox plugin is popular for enhancing site functionality and aesthetics. Exploitation could allow attackers to access internal network resources that are otherwise protected by perimeter defenses, such as internal APIs, databases, or cloud metadata services. This could lead to data leakage, unauthorized access to sensitive systems, or serve as a pivot point for deeper network intrusion. Additionally, SSRF can be used to perform reconnaissance on internal infrastructure, increasing the risk of subsequent targeted attacks. The vulnerability's exploitation does not require authentication, making public-facing WordPress sites particularly vulnerable. Given the critical role of web infrastructure in European organizations, including government, finance, and healthcare sectors, successful exploitation could disrupt services, compromise confidential data, and damage organizational reputation. The lack of known exploits in the wild currently reduces immediate risk but does not eliminate the threat, especially as exploit code may emerge following public disclosure.

To mitigate this vulnerability, European organizations should prioritize updating the Orbit Fox plugin to version 3.0.2 or later as soon as a patch is released. Until an official patch is available, administrators should consider disabling the stock photo import feature or restricting access to it to trusted users only. Implementing strict input validation to allow only URLs from trusted domains or whitelisted sources can reduce the risk of SSRF exploitation. Network-level controls such as egress filtering to prevent the web server from making arbitrary outbound requests to internal IP ranges or sensitive services can also limit the impact. Monitoring web server logs for unusual outbound requests or repeated attempts to access internal resources can help detect exploitation attempts. Additionally, organizations should ensure that internal services are not unnecessarily exposed or accessible from the web server and apply the principle of least privilege to reduce potential damage. Regular security audits of WordPress plugins and timely application of updates are essential to maintain a secure environment.