CVE-2025-11317 identifies a SQL injection vulnerability in Tipray 厦门天锐科技股份有限公司 Data Leakage Prevention System (version 1.0), specifically in the findRolePage function of the findSingConfigPage.do endpoint. The vulnerability arises from improper sanitization of the 'sort' parameter, which can be manipulated by remote attackers to inject arbitrary SQL commands. This injection flaw does not require authentication or user interaction, making it remotely exploitable over the network. The vulnerability impacts confidentiality, integrity, and availability by potentially allowing attackers to extract sensitive data, modify database contents, or disrupt service operations. Despite the vendor's lack of response and absence of official patches, a public exploit exists, increasing the risk of exploitation. The CVSS 4.0 score of 6.9 (medium severity) reflects the ease of exploitation combined with limited scope of impact, as the vulnerability affects a specific function within a single product version. The lack of known exploits in the wild suggests limited current exploitation but does not preclude future attacks. The vulnerability is particularly concerning for organizations relying on this Data Leakage Prevention system to protect sensitive information, as a successful attack could lead to significant data breaches or operational disruptions.

For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2025-11317 could be substantial, especially for entities in sectors such as finance, healthcare, government, and critical infrastructure that rely on Tipray's Data Leakage Prevention System to safeguard sensitive data. Exploitation could lead to unauthorized disclosure of confidential information, data tampering, or denial of service conditions, undermining trust and compliance with data protection regulations like GDPR. The remote and unauthenticated nature of the attack vector increases the risk of widespread exploitation if the product is deployed in exposed network environments. Additionally, the lack of vendor response and absence of patches complicate remediation efforts, potentially prolonging exposure. Organizations may face regulatory penalties, reputational damage, and operational disruptions if the vulnerability is exploited. The availability of a public exploit further elevates the threat level, as less skilled attackers could leverage it to compromise systems.

1. Immediate implementation of input validation and sanitization on the 'sort' parameter within the findRolePage function to prevent SQL injection. 2. Deploy web application firewalls (WAFs) with custom rules to detect and block SQL injection attempts targeting the vulnerable endpoint. 3. Restrict network access to the affected system, limiting exposure to trusted internal networks or VPNs only. 4. Conduct thorough logging and monitoring of database queries and application logs to identify suspicious activities indicative of exploitation attempts. 5. If possible, isolate the affected system from critical network segments until a patch or vendor fix is available. 6. Engage in threat hunting exercises focused on this vulnerability and related indicators of compromise. 7. Consider alternative Data Leakage Prevention solutions if remediation is delayed or vendor support remains absent. 8. Educate security teams about the vulnerability specifics and ensure incident response plans include this threat scenario.