CVE-2025-11487 is a SQL injection vulnerability identified in SourceCodester Farm Management System version 1.0. The vulnerability exists in the /uploadProduct.php script, where the 'Type' parameter is not properly sanitized before being used in SQL queries. This allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to inject arbitrary SQL commands by manipulating the 'Type' argument, potentially leading to unauthorized data disclosure, data modification, or denial of service. The vulnerability does not require user interaction or elevated privileges, making it easier to exploit remotely. The CVSS 4.0 score is 5.3 (medium), reflecting moderate impact and exploitability. Although no known exploits are currently active in the wild, the public release of exploit code increases the likelihood of attacks. The vulnerability affects only version 1.0 of the product, which is used in farm management contexts, potentially exposing sensitive agricultural data and operational controls. The lack of patches or official fixes in the provided information suggests that organizations must implement immediate mitigations such as input validation and use of prepared statements to prevent exploitation.

For European organizations, especially those in the agricultural sector using SourceCodester Farm Management System 1.0, this vulnerability poses risks of unauthorized access to sensitive farm data, including production details, inventory, and possibly financial information. Exploitation could lead to data breaches, manipulation of farm management data, or disruption of operations, impacting business continuity and trust. Given the remote exploitability without authentication, attackers could leverage this vulnerability to gain footholds in networks or pivot to other systems. The impact extends to regulatory compliance risks under GDPR if personal or sensitive data is exposed. Additionally, disruption in farm management systems could affect supply chains and food production, which are critical in Europe. The medium severity indicates a moderate but tangible risk that requires timely attention to prevent escalation.

1. Immediately implement input validation and sanitization on the 'Type' parameter in /uploadProduct.php to ensure only expected values are accepted. 2. Refactor database queries to use parameterized statements or prepared queries to eliminate SQL injection vectors. 3. Restrict database user permissions to the minimum necessary, preventing unauthorized data manipulation even if injection occurs. 4. Monitor logs for unusual database query patterns or repeated access attempts to /uploadProduct.php. 5. If patch updates become available from SourceCodester, apply them promptly. 6. Consider deploying web application firewalls (WAFs) with custom rules to detect and block SQL injection attempts targeting this endpoint. 7. Conduct security audits and penetration testing focused on input handling in the farm management system. 8. Educate IT staff and users about the risks and signs of exploitation attempts. 9. Isolate the farm management system network segment to limit lateral movement in case of compromise.