Skip to main content
EPSS 8.5%top 5.3%

CVE-2025-13878: CWE-617 Reachable Assertion in ISC BIND 9

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-13878cvecve-2025-13878cwe-617gcvecwe-1286
Published: 01/21/2026 (01/21/2026, 14:43:27 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: ISC
Product: BIND 9

Description

Malformed BRID/HHIT records can cause `named` to terminate unexpectedly. This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.18.40 through 9.18.43, 9.20.13 through 9.20.17, 9.21.12 through 9.21.16, 9.18.40-S1 through 9.18.43-S1, and 9.20.13-S1 through 9.20.17-S1.

CVSS v3.1

Score 7.5high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
isc/bind9
pkg:github/isc/bind9
Affected versions
=9.18.40<=9.18.43=9.20.13<=9.20.17=9.21.12<=9.21.16=9.18.40-S1=9.18.43-S1=9.20.13-S1=9.20.17-S1

Run on your own infrastructure? Check whether these packages are installed with threat-finder — our free open-source scanner.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/15/2026, 08:16:03 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-13878 is a high-severity vulnerability in ISC BIND 9 where malformed BRID/HHIT DNS records can trigger a reachable assertion failure, causing the named daemon to crash. This affects specific version ranges of BIND 9, including 9.18.40 to 9.18.43, 9.20.13 to 9.20.17, and 9.21.12 to 9.21.16, plus corresponding S1 variants. The vulnerability results in denial of service due to process termination. Red Hat advisories reference this CVE but do not provide explicit patch details in the supplied content. No known exploits in the wild have been reported.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation causes the named DNS server process to terminate unexpectedly, resulting in denial of service. There is no impact on confidentiality or integrity according to the CVSS vector. The attack requires no privileges and can be performed remotely over the network.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Red Hat has published advisories referencing this vulnerability; users should monitor these advisories for updates and apply any released patches promptly. Until a patch is available, consider mitigating exposure by restricting access to the DNS service or filtering malformed DNS records if feasible.

Pro Console: star threats, build custom feeds, automate alerts via Slack, email & webhooks.Upgrade to Pro

Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
isc
Date Reserved
2025-12-02T11:08:04.266Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Vendor Advisory Urls
[{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-13878","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6935","vendor":"Red Hat"}]

Threat ID: 6970eb554623b1157cd44ca2

Added to database: 01/21/2026, 15:05:57 UTC

Last enriched: 07/15/2026, 08:16:03 UTC

Last updated: 09/10/2026, 19:36:49 UTC

Views: 560

Community Reviews

0 reviews

Crowdsource mitigation strategies, share intel context, and vote on the most helpful responses. Sign in to add your voice and help keep defenders ahead.

Sort by
Loading community insights…

Want to contribute mitigation steps or threat intel context? Sign in or create an account to join the community discussion.

Actions

PRO

Updates to AI analysis require Pro Console access. Upgrade inside Console → Billing.

Please log in to the Console to use AI analysis features.

Need more coverage?

Upgrade to Pro Console for AI refresh and higher limits.

For incident response and remediation, OffSeq services can help resolve threats faster.

Latest Threats

Breach by OffSeqOFFSEQFRIENDS — 25% OFF

Check if your credentials are on the dark web

Instant breach scanning across billions of leaked records. Free tier available.

Scan now
OffSeq TrainingCredly Certified

Lead Pen Test Professional

Technical5-day eLearningPECB Accredited
View courses