CVE-2025-14832 is a SQL injection vulnerability identified in version 1.0 of the itsourcecode Online Cake Ordering System. The vulnerability resides in the /updateproduct.php script, specifically when handling the 'ID' parameter during an edit action. Improper input validation and lack of parameterized queries allow an attacker to inject malicious SQL code remotely without requiring authentication or user interaction. This enables attackers to manipulate backend database queries, potentially extracting sensitive customer data, modifying product information, or deleting records, thereby compromising data confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The vulnerability has a CVSS 4.0 base score of 6.9, indicating medium severity, with an attack vector of network (remote), low attack complexity, no privileges or user interaction needed, and partial impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Although no active exploits have been observed in the wild, a public exploit exists, increasing the likelihood of exploitation. The vulnerability affects only version 1.0 of the software, which is used primarily by small to medium-sized online retailers. The lack of vendor patches or official remediation heightens the urgency for organizations to implement mitigations. Given the nature of the software, attackers could leverage this vulnerability to access customer payment data, alter order details, or disrupt service availability, leading to financial loss and reputational damage.

For European organizations, this vulnerability poses a significant risk to online retail platforms using the affected software. Exploitation could lead to unauthorized disclosure of customer personal and payment information, violating GDPR and other data protection regulations, resulting in legal and financial penalties. Integrity breaches could allow attackers to alter product listings or pricing, causing financial loss and undermining customer trust. Availability impacts could disrupt order processing, affecting business continuity and customer satisfaction. Small and medium enterprises (SMEs) that rely on the itsourcecode Online Cake Ordering System may lack robust security teams, increasing their vulnerability. The presence of a public exploit raises the risk of opportunistic attacks, including automated scanning and exploitation by cybercriminals. Additionally, compromised systems could be used as pivot points for broader network intrusions or ransomware attacks, amplifying the overall impact on European businesses.

Organizations should immediately audit their use of the itsourcecode Online Cake Ordering System version 1.0 and identify any instances of the vulnerable /updateproduct.php endpoint. Since no official patch is available, developers must implement input validation and parameterized queries to sanitize the 'ID' parameter and prevent SQL injection. Employing Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) with custom rules to detect and block SQL injection patterns targeting this endpoint can provide interim protection. Network segmentation should isolate the ordering system from critical internal resources to limit lateral movement if compromised. Continuous monitoring of database logs and web server access logs for anomalous queries or unusual activity is essential. Organizations should also conduct penetration testing focused on injection flaws and consider migrating to updated or alternative e-commerce platforms with active security support. Employee training on incident response and awareness of SQL injection risks can enhance preparedness. Finally, organizations must ensure compliance with GDPR by promptly reporting any data breaches resulting from exploitation.