CVE-2025-14985: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in robiulawal40 Alpha Blocks
The Alpha Blocks plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the ‘alpha_block_css’ parameter in all versions up to, and including, 1.5.0 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-14985 is a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability identified in the Alpha Blocks plugin for WordPress, developed by robiulawal40. The flaw exists in the handling of the 'alpha_block_css' parameter, which is insufficiently sanitized and escaped before being stored and rendered on web pages. This allows authenticated users with Contributor-level permissions or higher to inject arbitrary JavaScript code that persists in the plugin's data and executes in the browsers of any users who visit the affected pages. The vulnerability stems from improper neutralization of input during web page generation, classified under CWE-79. Exploitation does not require user interaction but does require authenticated access, which limits the attack surface to users with some level of site privileges. The vulnerability affects all versions up to and including 1.5.0 of the plugin. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 6.4, reflecting medium severity, with network attack vector, low attack complexity, and privileges required. The scope is changed, indicating that the vulnerability can affect resources beyond the initially vulnerable component. While no public exploits are currently known, the potential for session hijacking, defacement, or further exploitation through injected scripts exists. The vulnerability was published in January 2026, and no official patches have been linked yet. Organizations using this plugin should monitor for updates and consider interim mitigations.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, this vulnerability poses a moderate risk primarily to websites using the Alpha Blocks WordPress plugin, especially those with multiple contributors or editors. Successful exploitation can lead to unauthorized script execution in users' browsers, risking session hijacking, credential theft, defacement, or distribution of malware. This can damage organizational reputation, lead to data breaches, and violate data protection regulations such as GDPR if personal data is compromised. The requirement for authenticated access reduces the risk from external attackers but insider threats or compromised contributor accounts increase exposure. The vulnerability could also be leveraged in targeted attacks against high-profile websites or governmental portals using WordPress. Given the widespread use of WordPress in Europe for corporate, governmental, and media websites, the impact could be significant if exploited at scale.
Mitigation Recommendations
1. Monitor for official patches or updates from the plugin developer and apply them immediately upon release. 2. Until a patch is available, restrict Contributor-level and higher permissions to trusted users only, minimizing the risk of malicious input. 3. Implement web application firewalls (WAFs) with rules to detect and block suspicious script injection patterns in the 'alpha_block_css' parameter. 4. Conduct regular audits of user-generated content and plugin data fields for suspicious or unexpected scripts. 5. Employ Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to limit the execution of unauthorized scripts on affected sites. 6. Consider temporarily disabling or replacing the Alpha Blocks plugin if it is not critical to operations. 7. Educate site administrators and contributors about the risks of XSS and safe content practices. 8. Use security plugins that provide input sanitization and output escaping enhancements beyond the plugin’s native capabilities.
Affected Countries
Germany, United Kingdom, France, Italy, Spain, Netherlands, Belgium, Sweden
CVE-2025-14985: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in robiulawal40 Alpha Blocks
Description
The Alpha Blocks plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the ‘alpha_block_css’ parameter in all versions up to, and including, 1.5.0 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-14985 is a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability identified in the Alpha Blocks plugin for WordPress, developed by robiulawal40. The flaw exists in the handling of the 'alpha_block_css' parameter, which is insufficiently sanitized and escaped before being stored and rendered on web pages. This allows authenticated users with Contributor-level permissions or higher to inject arbitrary JavaScript code that persists in the plugin's data and executes in the browsers of any users who visit the affected pages. The vulnerability stems from improper neutralization of input during web page generation, classified under CWE-79. Exploitation does not require user interaction but does require authenticated access, which limits the attack surface to users with some level of site privileges. The vulnerability affects all versions up to and including 1.5.0 of the plugin. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 6.4, reflecting medium severity, with network attack vector, low attack complexity, and privileges required. The scope is changed, indicating that the vulnerability can affect resources beyond the initially vulnerable component. While no public exploits are currently known, the potential for session hijacking, defacement, or further exploitation through injected scripts exists. The vulnerability was published in January 2026, and no official patches have been linked yet. Organizations using this plugin should monitor for updates and consider interim mitigations.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, this vulnerability poses a moderate risk primarily to websites using the Alpha Blocks WordPress plugin, especially those with multiple contributors or editors. Successful exploitation can lead to unauthorized script execution in users' browsers, risking session hijacking, credential theft, defacement, or distribution of malware. This can damage organizational reputation, lead to data breaches, and violate data protection regulations such as GDPR if personal data is compromised. The requirement for authenticated access reduces the risk from external attackers but insider threats or compromised contributor accounts increase exposure. The vulnerability could also be leveraged in targeted attacks against high-profile websites or governmental portals using WordPress. Given the widespread use of WordPress in Europe for corporate, governmental, and media websites, the impact could be significant if exploited at scale.
Mitigation Recommendations
1. Monitor for official patches or updates from the plugin developer and apply them immediately upon release. 2. Until a patch is available, restrict Contributor-level and higher permissions to trusted users only, minimizing the risk of malicious input. 3. Implement web application firewalls (WAFs) with rules to detect and block suspicious script injection patterns in the 'alpha_block_css' parameter. 4. Conduct regular audits of user-generated content and plugin data fields for suspicious or unexpected scripts. 5. Employ Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to limit the execution of unauthorized scripts on affected sites. 6. Consider temporarily disabling or replacing the Alpha Blocks plugin if it is not critical to operations. 7. Educate site administrators and contributors about the risks of XSS and safe content practices. 8. Use security plugins that provide input sanitization and output escaping enhancements beyond the plugin’s native capabilities.
Affected Countries
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- Wordfence
- Date Reserved
- 2025-12-19T18:47:47.349Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 6974765f4623b1157ca73998
Added to database: 1/24/2026, 7:35:59 AM
Last enriched: 1/31/2026, 8:46:02 AM
Last updated: 2/5/2026, 5:34:41 PM
Views: 11
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