CVE-2025-15446
CVE-2025-15446 is a network-exploitable vulnerability in the Seeyon Zhiyuan OA Web Application System that requires no authentication or user interaction. It allows an unauthenticated attacker to impact confidentiality, integrity, and availability with low complexity and no privileges. Although no known exploits are currently in the wild and no patches have been released, the vulnerability poses a significant risk to organizations using this product. European organizations relying on Seeyon Zhiyuan OA, especially in countries with higher adoption of Chinese enterprise software, could face data breaches, service disruptions, or unauthorized data manipulation. Mitigation should focus on network segmentation, monitoring for suspicious activity, and applying vendor patches once available. Countries like Germany, France, Italy, and the UK are likely to be affected due to their sizable enterprise IT environments and potential use of this software. Given the broad impact and ease of exploitation, the severity is assessed as high.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-15446 is a vulnerability identified in the Seeyon Zhiyuan OA Web Application System, a widely used office automation platform. The vulnerability is remotely exploitable over the network without requiring any authentication or user interaction, as indicated by the CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N). The impact metrics show low confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact (VC:L/VI:L/VA:L), meaning the attacker can cause limited but non-negligible damage to these security properties. The vulnerability does not affect system components that require privileges or user interaction, making exploitation straightforward for a remote attacker with network access. No specific technical details or affected versions are provided, and no patches or known exploits are currently available, suggesting the vulnerability is newly disclosed or under analysis. The lack of CWE classification limits precise understanding of the vulnerability type, but the overall profile suggests a moderate-impact flaw that could lead to unauthorized data access or service degradation. The vulnerability's presence in an enterprise-grade OA system means it could be leveraged to disrupt business operations or exfiltrate sensitive information if exploited.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, the vulnerability poses risks including unauthorized access to sensitive corporate data, potential data integrity violations, and service availability issues. Given that Zhiyuan OA is an enterprise office automation system, exploitation could disrupt critical business workflows, leading to operational downtime and financial losses. The lack of authentication and user interaction requirements increases the attack surface, allowing attackers to target exposed instances directly over the network. Organizations handling sensitive or regulated data (e.g., GDPR-protected personal data) could face compliance violations and reputational damage if exploited. The absence of known exploits currently reduces immediate risk but also means organizations must proactively prepare. The impact is particularly significant for sectors relying heavily on internal collaboration platforms, such as government agencies, financial institutions, and large enterprises across Europe.
Mitigation Recommendations
1. Immediately conduct an inventory to identify any deployments of Seeyon Zhiyuan OA within the organization. 2. Restrict network access to the OA system by implementing strict firewall rules and network segmentation to limit exposure to untrusted networks. 3. Deploy intrusion detection and prevention systems (IDS/IPS) to monitor for anomalous traffic patterns targeting the OA system. 4. Apply virtual patching via web application firewalls (WAF) to block suspicious requests until official patches are released. 5. Engage with the vendor for timely updates and patches, and plan for rapid deployment once available. 6. Conduct regular security assessments and penetration testing focused on the OA system to detect potential exploitation attempts. 7. Educate IT and security teams about the vulnerability and ensure incident response plans include scenarios involving this OA platform. 8. Consider alternative or additional office automation solutions if patching or mitigation is delayed.
Affected Countries
Germany, France, Italy, United Kingdom, Netherlands, Spain
CVE-2025-15446
Description
CVE-2025-15446 is a network-exploitable vulnerability in the Seeyon Zhiyuan OA Web Application System that requires no authentication or user interaction. It allows an unauthenticated attacker to impact confidentiality, integrity, and availability with low complexity and no privileges. Although no known exploits are currently in the wild and no patches have been released, the vulnerability poses a significant risk to organizations using this product. European organizations relying on Seeyon Zhiyuan OA, especially in countries with higher adoption of Chinese enterprise software, could face data breaches, service disruptions, or unauthorized data manipulation. Mitigation should focus on network segmentation, monitoring for suspicious activity, and applying vendor patches once available. Countries like Germany, France, Italy, and the UK are likely to be affected due to their sizable enterprise IT environments and potential use of this software. Given the broad impact and ease of exploitation, the severity is assessed as high.
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-15446 is a vulnerability identified in the Seeyon Zhiyuan OA Web Application System, a widely used office automation platform. The vulnerability is remotely exploitable over the network without requiring any authentication or user interaction, as indicated by the CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N). The impact metrics show low confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact (VC:L/VI:L/VA:L), meaning the attacker can cause limited but non-negligible damage to these security properties. The vulnerability does not affect system components that require privileges or user interaction, making exploitation straightforward for a remote attacker with network access. No specific technical details or affected versions are provided, and no patches or known exploits are currently available, suggesting the vulnerability is newly disclosed or under analysis. The lack of CWE classification limits precise understanding of the vulnerability type, but the overall profile suggests a moderate-impact flaw that could lead to unauthorized data access or service degradation. The vulnerability's presence in an enterprise-grade OA system means it could be leveraged to disrupt business operations or exfiltrate sensitive information if exploited.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, the vulnerability poses risks including unauthorized access to sensitive corporate data, potential data integrity violations, and service availability issues. Given that Zhiyuan OA is an enterprise office automation system, exploitation could disrupt critical business workflows, leading to operational downtime and financial losses. The lack of authentication and user interaction requirements increases the attack surface, allowing attackers to target exposed instances directly over the network. Organizations handling sensitive or regulated data (e.g., GDPR-protected personal data) could face compliance violations and reputational damage if exploited. The absence of known exploits currently reduces immediate risk but also means organizations must proactively prepare. The impact is particularly significant for sectors relying heavily on internal collaboration platforms, such as government agencies, financial institutions, and large enterprises across Europe.
Mitigation Recommendations
1. Immediately conduct an inventory to identify any deployments of Seeyon Zhiyuan OA within the organization. 2. Restrict network access to the OA system by implementing strict firewall rules and network segmentation to limit exposure to untrusted networks. 3. Deploy intrusion detection and prevention systems (IDS/IPS) to monitor for anomalous traffic patterns targeting the OA system. 4. Apply virtual patching via web application firewalls (WAF) to block suspicious requests until official patches are released. 5. Engage with the vendor for timely updates and patches, and plan for rapid deployment once available. 6. Conduct regular security assessments and penetration testing focused on the OA system to detect potential exploitation attempts. 7. Educate IT and security teams about the vulnerability and ensure incident response plans include scenarios involving this OA platform. 8. Consider alternative or additional office automation solutions if patching or mitigation is delayed.
Affected Countries
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- VulDB
- Date Reserved
- 2026-01-04T08:35:08.234Z
- Cvss Version
- 4.0
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 695af456db813ff03ef034af
Added to database: 1/4/2026, 11:14:30 PM
Last enriched: 2/6/2026, 8:44:27 AM
Last updated: 2/7/2026, 5:04:14 AM
Views: 49
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