CVE-2025-1625: CWE-79 Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in Qi Blocks
The Qi Blocks WordPress plugin before 1.4 does not validate and escape some of its Counter block options before outputting them back in a page/post where the block is embed, which could allow users with the contributor role and above to perform Stored Cross-Site Scripting attacks.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-1625 is a medium-severity vulnerability affecting the Qi Blocks WordPress plugin versions prior to 1.4. The vulnerability is a Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) flaw categorized under CWE-79. Specifically, the plugin fails to properly validate and escape certain options within its Counter block before rendering them on pages or posts where the block is embedded. This improper handling allows users with contributor-level permissions or higher to inject malicious scripts that are stored persistently and executed in the context of other users viewing the affected content. The vulnerability requires an attacker to have at least contributor privileges, which means they can create or edit content but do not have administrative rights. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 5.4, reflecting a medium severity level, with the vector indicating network attack vector (AV:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), privileges required (PR:L), user interaction required (UI:R), scope changed (S:C), and limited confidentiality and integrity impacts (C:L, I:L), but no impact on availability (A:N). No known exploits are currently reported in the wild, and no official patches have been linked yet. The vulnerability was reserved in February 2025 and published in May 2025. Since Qi Blocks is a WordPress plugin, it is commonly used in websites built on the WordPress CMS platform, which is widely adopted globally including in Europe. Stored XSS vulnerabilities are particularly dangerous because they can lead to session hijacking, defacement, or redirection to malicious sites, potentially compromising user data and trust in the affected websites. The fact that contributor-level users can exploit this means that insider threats or compromised contributor accounts could be leveraged to inject malicious payloads.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, this vulnerability poses a moderate risk primarily to websites using the Qi Blocks plugin on WordPress. The impact includes potential compromise of user sessions, theft of sensitive information, and reputational damage due to malicious content being served to visitors. Organizations in sectors such as e-commerce, media, education, and government that rely on WordPress for their web presence could see disruptions or data leakage if attackers exploit this flaw. Since contributors can exploit the vulnerability, organizations with multiple content creators or less stringent user access controls are at higher risk. The scope change in the CVSS vector indicates that the vulnerability could affect components beyond the initially compromised user, potentially impacting site administrators or visitors. Given the GDPR regulations in Europe, any data breach resulting from exploitation could lead to regulatory penalties and increased scrutiny. Although no known exploits are currently active, the medium severity and ease of exploitation (low complexity, network accessible) mean that attackers could develop exploits rapidly once the vulnerability is public knowledge.
Mitigation Recommendations
1. Immediate mitigation should include restricting contributor-level permissions to trusted users only and auditing existing contributor accounts for suspicious activity. 2. Website administrators should monitor and sanitize all user-generated content, especially content created by contributors, to detect and remove any injected scripts. 3. Until an official patch is released, consider disabling or removing the Qi Blocks plugin if it is not essential or replacing it with alternative plugins that do not have this vulnerability. 4. Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules that detect and block common XSS payloads targeting the Counter block parameters. 5. Educate content creators about the risks of XSS and safe content creation practices. 6. Once a patch is available, apply it promptly and verify that the vulnerability is resolved by testing the affected block options for proper escaping and validation. 7. Regularly update WordPress core and all plugins to minimize exposure to known vulnerabilities. 8. Employ Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to reduce the impact of any potential XSS exploitation by restricting script execution sources.
Affected Countries
Germany, United Kingdom, France, Italy, Spain, Netherlands, Poland, Sweden
CVE-2025-1625: CWE-79 Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in Qi Blocks
Description
The Qi Blocks WordPress plugin before 1.4 does not validate and escape some of its Counter block options before outputting them back in a page/post where the block is embed, which could allow users with the contributor role and above to perform Stored Cross-Site Scripting attacks.
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-1625 is a medium-severity vulnerability affecting the Qi Blocks WordPress plugin versions prior to 1.4. The vulnerability is a Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) flaw categorized under CWE-79. Specifically, the plugin fails to properly validate and escape certain options within its Counter block before rendering them on pages or posts where the block is embedded. This improper handling allows users with contributor-level permissions or higher to inject malicious scripts that are stored persistently and executed in the context of other users viewing the affected content. The vulnerability requires an attacker to have at least contributor privileges, which means they can create or edit content but do not have administrative rights. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 5.4, reflecting a medium severity level, with the vector indicating network attack vector (AV:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), privileges required (PR:L), user interaction required (UI:R), scope changed (S:C), and limited confidentiality and integrity impacts (C:L, I:L), but no impact on availability (A:N). No known exploits are currently reported in the wild, and no official patches have been linked yet. The vulnerability was reserved in February 2025 and published in May 2025. Since Qi Blocks is a WordPress plugin, it is commonly used in websites built on the WordPress CMS platform, which is widely adopted globally including in Europe. Stored XSS vulnerabilities are particularly dangerous because they can lead to session hijacking, defacement, or redirection to malicious sites, potentially compromising user data and trust in the affected websites. The fact that contributor-level users can exploit this means that insider threats or compromised contributor accounts could be leveraged to inject malicious payloads.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, this vulnerability poses a moderate risk primarily to websites using the Qi Blocks plugin on WordPress. The impact includes potential compromise of user sessions, theft of sensitive information, and reputational damage due to malicious content being served to visitors. Organizations in sectors such as e-commerce, media, education, and government that rely on WordPress for their web presence could see disruptions or data leakage if attackers exploit this flaw. Since contributors can exploit the vulnerability, organizations with multiple content creators or less stringent user access controls are at higher risk. The scope change in the CVSS vector indicates that the vulnerability could affect components beyond the initially compromised user, potentially impacting site administrators or visitors. Given the GDPR regulations in Europe, any data breach resulting from exploitation could lead to regulatory penalties and increased scrutiny. Although no known exploits are currently active, the medium severity and ease of exploitation (low complexity, network accessible) mean that attackers could develop exploits rapidly once the vulnerability is public knowledge.
Mitigation Recommendations
1. Immediate mitigation should include restricting contributor-level permissions to trusted users only and auditing existing contributor accounts for suspicious activity. 2. Website administrators should monitor and sanitize all user-generated content, especially content created by contributors, to detect and remove any injected scripts. 3. Until an official patch is released, consider disabling or removing the Qi Blocks plugin if it is not essential or replacing it with alternative plugins that do not have this vulnerability. 4. Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules that detect and block common XSS payloads targeting the Counter block parameters. 5. Educate content creators about the risks of XSS and safe content creation practices. 6. Once a patch is available, apply it promptly and verify that the vulnerability is resolved by testing the affected block options for proper escaping and validation. 7. Regularly update WordPress core and all plugins to minimize exposure to known vulnerabilities. 8. Employ Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to reduce the impact of any potential XSS exploitation by restricting script execution sources.
Affected Countries
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Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.1
- Assigner Short Name
- WPScan
- Date Reserved
- 2025-02-23T16:13:34.688Z
- Cisa Enriched
- true
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 682cd0f81484d88663aeb76f
Added to database: 5/20/2025, 6:59:04 PM
Last enriched: 7/11/2025, 7:49:21 PM
Last updated: 8/14/2025, 1:59:05 PM
Views: 16
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