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CVE-2025-21219: CWE-41: Improper Resolution of Path Equivalence in Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1507

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-21219cvecve-2025-21219cwe-41
Published: 01/14/2025 (01/14/2025, 18:04:11 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Microsoft
Product: Windows 10 Version 1507

Description

MapUrlToZone Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

CVSS v3.1

Score 4.3medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Affected software

Affected versions
10.0.10240.0

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/10/2026, 09:42:54 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2025-21219 and categorized under CWE-41 (Improper Resolution of Path Equivalence), affects Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1507 (build 10.0.10240.0). It allows bypassing the MapUrlToZone security feature, which is designed to determine the security zone of a URL. The improper handling of path equivalence can lead to security feature bypass, potentially allowing less restricted access to resources. Microsoft has published an official fix for this vulnerability.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability allows bypassing a security feature that maps URLs to security zones, which could lead to a security feature bypass. The impact is limited to confidentiality loss (partial information disclosure) without integrity or availability impact. There are no known exploits in the wild at this time.

Mitigation Recommendations

An official fix is available from Microsoft. Users and administrators should apply the security update provided by Microsoft as detailed in the vendor advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-21219 to remediate this vulnerability.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
microsoft
Date Reserved
2024-12-05T21:43:30.771Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
official-fix
Vendor Advisory Urls
[{"url":"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-21219","vendor":"Microsoft"}]

Threat ID: 68c0bd4d9ed239a66badea7a

Added to database: 09/09/2025, 23:50:37 UTC

Last enriched: 06/10/2026, 09:42:54 UTC

Last updated: 09/10/2026, 19:36:49 UTC

Views: 124

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